Glycemic Markers for Predicting Gestational Diabetes in Pregnant Women With Previous Bariatric Surgery

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexFemale
Age18-50
SponsorBurak Deniz Aydoğdu

About this trial

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with significant maternal and fetal complications. The standard diagnostic test for GDM is the 75-gram oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). However, pregnant women who have undergone bariatric surgery may not tolerate OGTT due to dumping syndrome and gastrointestinal side effects. This creates diagnostic challenges in this specific population.

The aim of this prospective observational study is to evaluate whether routinely measured glycemic markers, including fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose, HbA1c, and urinary glucose levels, can predict the development of gestational diabetes mellitus and related pregnancy complications in women with prior bariatric surgery.

Pregnant women aged 18-50 years with a history of bariatric surgery will be enrolled and followed throughout pregnancy. The predictive value of glycemic markers for GDM, macrosomia, and polyhydramnios will be analyzed using multivariable logistic regression models.

This study aims to provide alternative diagnostic approaches for GDM screening in pregnant women who are unable to tolerate OGTT and to contribute to improving maternal and perinatal outcomes in this growing patient population.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Pregnant women aged 18-50 years

Singleton pregnancy

History of bariatric surgery prior to pregnancy

Followed at Prof. Dr. Cemil Taşcıoğlu City Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Disqualifiers

Age <18 years or >50 years

Multiple pregnancy

Presence of known chronic systemic disease (e.g., pregestational diabetes or endocrine disorders)

Incomplete or missing clinical data

Trial population

The study population consists of pregnant women aged 18-50 years with a history of bariatric surgery prior to conception who were followed at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Prof. Dr. Cemil Taşcıoğlu City Hospital. Eligible participants have documented glycemic parameters during the first and/or second trimester (including fasting plasma glucose, HbA1c, urine glucose and/or oral glucose tolerance test results) and available third trimester and/or delivery records. Only singleton pregnancies with complete clinical data are included.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

84 Participants
are grouped into 2 trial groups
Group A: OGTT Tolerant Group
Group B: OGTT Non-Tolerant Group

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Development of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM)

Diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus based on standard 75-gram oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) criteria or clinical diagnostic criteria in women unable to tolerate OGTT.

Time frame
Between 24 and 28 weeks of gestation

Secondary outcomes

1

Polyhydramnios

Polyhydramnios diagnosed by ultrasound during pregnancy as documented in routine antenatal follow-up.

Time frame
Between 24 and 40 weeks of gestation

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Burak Deniz Aydoğdu

Lead sponsor

Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascıoglu Education and Research Hospital Organization

Sponsor institution