Glycolytic Phenotype (vLapeak) and Magnitude of Skeletal Muscle Hypertrophy After Resistance Training

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-39
SponsorTechnical University of Munich

About this trial

The HyperLa study investigates whether a person's "glycolyticness"-the efficiency with which their body uses glycolysis for energy-can predict how much their muscles will grow (hypertrophy) in response to resistance training. Participants will undergo a specialized "vLapeak" test, which measures the maximal rate of lactate accumulation during a 10-second all-out cycling sprint, to determine their individual glycolytic power. Following this initial assessment, participants will complete eight weeks of standardized, twice-weekly resistance training focused on the lower body. The study aims to determine if individuals with higher initial vLapeak values experience greater increases in muscle size compared to those with lower values. This research may help explain why people respond differently to exercise and support the development of personalized training programs.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Body Mass Index (BMI) between 20-29 kg/m2

No structured resistance training performed in the last twelve months.

Maximum of four sessions per week of recreational or low-to-moderate aerobic endurance activity.

No history of competitive strength or physique sports.

Disqualifiers

Diagnosed cardiovascular, pulmonary, metabolic, neuromuscular, or orthopaedic disease that contraindicates exercise.

Positive response to any question on the PAR-Q 2025 questionnaire.

Current use of anabolic steroids, creatine, or other substances known to strongly influence muscle hypertrophy.

Regular engagement in shift work.

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Hypertrophy-focused Resistance Training

    Behavioral

    Standardized training consisting of twice-weekly supervised sessions for 8 weeks. Each session includes 4 sets of 8-12 repetitions of leg press (or Smith-machine squat) and leg extensions. Training intensity progresses from an RPE of 6 to voluntary muscular failure starting from week three.

Treatment groups

120 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Resistance Training GroupExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in mid-thigh Muscle Thickness

Change in mid-thigh muscle thickness (combination of rectus femoris and vastus intermedius) as measured by ultrasound.

Time frame
Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)
2

Change in lateral-thigh Muscle Thickness

Change in lateral thigh muscle thickness (combination of vastus lateralis and vastus intermedius) as measured by ultrasound.

Time frame
Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in Peak Rate of Blood Lactate Accumulation (vLapeak)

Peak rate of blood lactate accumulation before and after a 10-second all-out seated cycle ergometry test. Blood lactate will be sampled every minute for 10 minutes post-test to capture the peak value.

Time frame
Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)
2

Change in Vastus Lateralis Muscle Cross-Sectional Area (CSA)

Change in cross-sectional area of the vastus lateralis at 50% of muscle length measured via ultrasound.

Time frame
Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)
3

Maximal Strength (3RM) for Leg Press

Change in 3-Repetition Maximum (3RM) for the leg press exercise to assess lower-body multi-joint maximal strength.

Time frame
Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)
4

Maximal Strength (3RM) for Leg Exentsion

Change in 3-Repetition Maximum (3RM) for the leg extension exercise to assess single-joint quadriceps strength.

Time frame
Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Technical University of Munich

Lead sponsor

Chemnitz University of Technology

Collaborator

DLR German Aerospace Center

Collaborator

University of Jyvaskyla

Collaborator

University of Limerick

Collaborator

IST University of Applied Sciences Düsseldorf

Collaborator

Institute for Applied Training Science (IAT/FES e.V.)

Collaborator