Goal-oriented Telehealth Rehabilitation of Executive Functioning for Veterans With Chronic TBI

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorVA Office of Research and Development

About this trial

Provision of interventions that address cognitive and emotional problems faced by Veterans with history of TBI pursuing community reintegration is an important concern for VA. Using telerehabilitation, the current project will help determine whether goal-directed training of attentional control functions via personally relevant activities will improve community integration for Veterans with history of TBI and cognitive difficulties. Findings may guide rehabilitation training towards providing services to maximize success in attaining complex functional goals in which Veterans can engage in skill strengthening 'where they are' (any location).

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

History of mild to moderate TBI > 6 months ago

Cognitive difficulties affecting daily functioning

Age 18-65

Veteran

Disqualifiers

Amnesic/Severe memory problems

Active Substance Abuse/Dependence

Medical condition that may affect mental status/disrupt study participation

Active psychotropic medication changes

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • GOALS TH

    Behavioral

    The Goal-Oriented Attentional Self-regulation training involves ten 2-hour sessions of group-based telehealth training, three individual 1-hour telehealth training sessions, and approximately 20 hours of home practice. It is conducted in a small group format.

  • EDU TH

    Behavioral

    The EDU TH training is an active control training matched with GOALS TH for therapist time, homework load, and participation in a group. It involves ten 2-hour telehealth sessions of group-based training, three individual 1-hour telehealth training sessions, and approximately 20 hours of home practice.

Treatment groups

80 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: GOALS THExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: EDU THActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Neurocognitive performance -Overall Attention and Executive Function (AEF) Z score

Performance on neurocognitive composite measure of attention and executive function post intervention vs control training will be assessed with Overall Attention and Executive Function (AEF) domain composite Z Score (calculated as the average of z scores of following tests: Letter Number Sequencing, Auditory Consonant Trigrams, Digit Vigilance, Trails B, DKEFS Stroop Inhibition, DKEFS Stroop Inhibition-Switching, DKEFS Verbal Fluency Switching, DKEFS Visual Fluency Switching). AEF Z score range is -3 to +3; higher score = better outcome.

Time frame
Baseline, 10 week (post training), 6 month

Secondary outcomes

1

Functional outcomes - Mayo Portland Adaptability Inventory (MPAI) T score

Performance on self-report measure of functional performance in daily life post intervention vs control training will be assessed with May Portland Adaptability Inventory (MPAI)- Total Score. MPAI Total T Score range is 20-80; higher score =worse outcome

Time frame
Baseline, 10 week (post training), 6 month
2

Emotional regulation- Profile of Mood States (POMS) Z score

Performance on self report measures of emotional regulation post intervention vs control training Overall psychological distress will be assessed with Profile of Mood States (POMS) questionnaire Total Mood Disturbance (TMD) Z Score. POMS Total Mood disturbance Z score range is -3 to +3; higher score = better outcome.

Time frame
baseline, 10 week (post training), 6 month follow up

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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VA Office of Research and Development

Lead sponsor

VA Palo Alto Health Care System

Collaborator