GRACE - Genetic Insights Into Early pRegnancy Loss Using Cell-free fEtal DNA

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18-43
SponsorRennes University Hospital

About this trial

The aim of this study is to assess the impact of non-invasive prenatal testing right after an early isolated miscarriage on mental health and on the patient's subsequent care in the year following the miscarriage

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

A stopped pregnancy with an intrauterine pregnancy diagnosed by ultrasound (embryo larger than 7 mm corresponding to a gestational age of 6 weeks and 5 days. This is justified by the fact that fetal fragment (FF) detection is possible at 5 weeks of gestation, or 7 weeks and 5 days)

Expulsion of a pregnancy within the last 2 hours

Patient fluent in French

Enrolled in a social security program

Disqualifiers

Diagnosis of an empty gestational sac, ectopic pregnancy, or unknown location

Ultrasound findings consistent with a molar pregnancy

Identified cause (preimplantation diagnosis, multiple uterine fibroids or a single fibroid > 5 cm, uterine malformation affecting the uterine cavity, lupus, and antiphospholipid syndrome)

Inability to obtain a blood sample

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Non invasive prenatal test

    Genetic

    cell free fetal DNA analysis

Treatment groups

100 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: PatientExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Psychological distress score

HADS (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) and PGS (Perinatal Grief Scale) scores. The impact of the NIPT results will be analyzed in relation to these scores, which will be combined into a composite score of psychological distress. HADS questionnaire : Each item is rated on a four-point scale, giving maximum scores of 21 for anxiety and depression. Scores of 11 or more on either subscale are considered to be a significant 'case' of psychological morbidity, while scores of 8-10 represents 'borderline' and 0-7 'normal' The PGS is a self-report questionnaire designed to assess the emotional and psychological impact of perinatal loss, including miscarriage, stillbirth, or neonatal death. The more the score is high, the more the grief is intense.

Time frame
8 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Long term Psychological distress score

HADS (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) and PGS (Perinatal Grief Scale) at 1 year. The impact of the DPNI results will be analyzed in relation to these scores, which will be combined into a composite score of psychological distress. HADS questionnaire : Each item is rated on a four-point scale, giving maximum scores of 21 for anxiety and depression. Scores of 11 or more on either subscale are considered to be a significant 'case' of psychological morbidity, while scores of 8-10 represents 'borderline' and 0-7 'normal' The PGS is a self-report questionnaire designed to assess the emotional and psychological impact of perinatal loss, including miscarriage, stillbirth, or neonatal death. The more the score is high, the more the grief is intense.

Time frame
12 months
2

Rate of balanced chromosomal abnormalities in a parent

Number of parents with a chromosomal rearrangement that explains the occurrence of an early miscarriage

Time frame
8 weeks
3

Number of modified care pathways

Number of modified care pathways based on the patient's etiology and the NIPT results during the year after miscarriages

Time frame
12 months
4

Number of pregnancies

Number of pregnancies and scalability during the year, according to care pathways and NIPT results

Time frame
12 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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