About this trial
This study is a prospective, open-label, randomized controlled trial designed to evaluate a new artificial intelligence (AI) tool for heart monitoring. Researchers will use an AI-enabled electrocardiography (ECG) system to screen patients before they undergo surgery. The main goal is to determine if this AI system can accurately detect pulmonary hypertension and related heart diseases in the preoperative setting. The study is being conducted at Taipei Veterans General Hospital.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age between 18 and 80 years.
Patients scheduled for non-cardiac surgery under general anesthesia.
Patients who have a scheduled standard preoperative electrocardiogram (ECG).
Patients capable of understanding the study and willing to provide medical records for research purposes, and who have signed the informed consent form.
Disqualifiers
Patients scheduled for emergency surgery.
Patients who explicitly refuse to participate or withdraw consent.
Patients with specific comorbidities that interfere with ECG interpretation or data collection (e.g., implanted pacemakers).
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Electrocardiography System
Diagnostic testThe intervention involves using an artificial intelligence-enabled electrocardiography system to analyze standard ECGs for the preoperative detection of pulmonary hypertension.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
The incidence of newly diagnosed pulmonary hypertension or pulmonary hypertension-related cardiopulmonary diseases
The incidence of newly diagnosed pulmonary hypertension (defined as an echocardiographic right ventricular systolic pressure \> 50 mmHg) or pulmonary hypertension-related cardiopulmonary diseases before surgery, or within 90 days after electrocardiography in patients who did not undergo surgery.
Secondary outcomes
Incidence of Surgical Complications
Comparison of the incidence rates of surgical complications between the two groups.
Length of Hospital Stay
Comparison of the total duration of hospitalization (in days) between the intervention and control groups.
Cardiovascular Mortality
Evaluation of the rates of cardiovascular-related death between the two groups during the postoperative observation period.
All-Cause Mortality
Evaluation of the rates of all cause mortality between the two groups during the postoperative observation period.
Sponsors and contacts
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