Health Economic Impact of Steroids

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of the West of England

About this trial

Three focus groups will be conducted with patients who have an inflammatory rheumatic condition and have been treated with steroids in the last three years to discuss the impact of steroids on their quality of life, the financial costs to them and costs to the NHS and social care. We will also ask people to give their thoughts on a general patient reported outcome (PRO) questionnaire (the EQ5D) and a steroid-specific questionnaire (the Steroid PRO).

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

People who have an inflammatory rheumatic condition.

People who are aged 18 years or older.

Have the capacity to give informed consent.

Have a good understanding of spoken and written English to be able to understand the participant information sheet, consent form and demographic form, and to participate in the focus group.

Disqualifiers

People who do not have an inflammatory rheumatic condition.

People who are less than 18 years of age.

Do not have the capacity to give informed consent.

Have insufficient understanding of spoken and written English be able to understand the participant information sheet, consent form and demographic form, and to participate in the focus group.

Trial population

Patients will be purposively sampled to include a spectrum of participants with a range of different inflammatory rheumatic conditions (including Rheumatoid Arthritis, Lupus, Giant Cell Arteritis) and demographics (including age, gender, ethnic group).

Trial design

Design model

Other

Time perspective

Cross-sectional

Treatments tested in this trial

  • This is a qualitative focus group study therefore no interventions planned

    Other intervention

    This is a qualitative focus group study therefore no interventions planned

  • This is a qualitative focus group study therefore no interventions planned

    Behavioral

    This is a qualitative focus group study therefore no interventions planned

Treatment groups

24 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Patients with inflammatory rheumatic conditions.2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Steroid PRO

The Steroid PRO is a 15-item, valid and reliable scale for measuring the impact of glucocorticoid therapy in people with rheumatic diseases. The fifteen items are grouped into four domains (Social impact, Impact on Appearance, Psychological Impact and Treatment Concerns). The Steroid PRO responses options are presented across a 5-item Likert scale, with a numerical value attributed to the response: * Never (0) * Rarely (1) * Sometimes (2) * Often (3) * Always (4) Typically, each item or domain in the Steroid PRO is assigned a numerical value or score based on the response options provided. These scores may reflect the severity, frequency, or impact of symptoms, side effects, or other aspects of steroid therapy on the patient's well-being. The four subscales plus a total score can be used.

Time frame
Baseline (completed once during each focus group).
2

EQ-5D-5L

The EQ-5D-5L is a short questionnaire used to understand how a person's health affects their quality of life. The questionnaire asks people to rate themselves across 5 areas of daily life: mobility (moving around), self-care (washing, dressing), usual activities (work, study, housework), pain or discomfort, and anxiety or depression. Each area has 5 levels (1 = no problems, 5 = extreme problems). A respondent selects one level for each area, producing a 5 digit code (e.g., 12345). There is also a Visual Analogue Scale where respondents rate their overall health today with 0 = worst imaginable health and 100 = best imaginable health.

Time frame
Baseline (completed once during each focus group).

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of the West of England

Lead sponsor

UK Musculoskeletal Translational Research Collaboration (MSK TRC)

Collaborator

University of Leeds

Collaborator

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: