Hepatitis B and C Within the Chinese Community in Milan

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-50
SponsorIRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele

About this trial

The goal of this observational study is to assess the effectiveness of targeted screening for Hepatitis B (HBV) and Hepatitis C (HCV) infections in adults aged 18 to 50 from the Chinese community residing in Milan.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Does community-based, culturally sensitive screening increase the detection of undiagnosed HBV and HCV infections in this high-risk population? * What is the level of adherence, satisfaction and awareness regarding rapid testing methods in this community?

Participants will:

* Receive pre-test counseling in Italian or Chinese with the help of an interpreter * Complete a brief, anonymous questionnaire on demographics, risk factors and awareness of HBV/HCV * Undergo capillary rapid testing for HBV and/or HCV * Receive test results during the same visit * Complete a short post-test satisfaction questionnaire

The study will be conducted in public spaces within Milan's Chinatown, during monthly sessions, until 1,000 participants are enrolled. Each session will last approximately 30-60 minutes per participant.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adults aged 18 to 50 years

Self-identified as part of the Chinese community residing in Milan

Willing and able to provide informed consent

Willing to undergo HBV and/or HCV rapid screening (capillary blood test)

Disqualifiers

Age under 18 or over 50 years

Not from the Chinese community or not residing in Milan

Unable to provide informed consent

Currently undergoing treatment for HBV or HCV, or with previously confirmed diagnosis of HBV or HCV

Trial population

Adults aged 18 to 50 years who self-identify as part of the Chinese community residing in Milan. Participants must be able to provide informed consent, complete a short questionnaire and undergo rapid testing for HBV and/or HCV. Both males and females are eligible. The study aims to reach individuals who may face cultural, linguistic or systemic barriers to healthcare access.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Cross-sectional

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Detection rate of HBV and/or HCV infections

Proportion of participants from the Chinese community residing in Milan who test positive for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and/or anti-HCV antibodies using capillary rapid tests during the screening session

Time frame
Day 1 (during the screening session)

Secondary outcomes

1

Adherence to rapid HBV/HCV testing

Proportion of participants who complete the full screening process, including pre-test counseling, informed consent, questionnaire and rapid testing

Time frame
Day 1
2

Acceptability of rapid testing methods

Participant satisfaction and perceived acceptability of the capillary rapid testing process, measured through a standardized post-test questionnaire

Time frame
Day 1
3

Demographic profile and risk factors of screened individuals

Distribution of age, sex and self-reported risk factors among participants who undergo screening

Time frame
Day 1
4

Awareness of HBV and HCV infections

Proportion of participants who report prior awareness or knowledge of HBV and/or HCV infections in the pre-test questionnaire

Time frame
Day 1

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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