About this trial
Peptic ulcer bleeding is the most common etiology in upper gastrointestinal bleeding all over the world. After endoscopic treatment, proton pump inhibitor (PPI) is recommended to prevent re-bleeding. Intravenous PPI is recommended as a standard treatment. In the past, there were many trials showing the efficacy of high-dose oral PPI after endoscopic hemostasis but most were industrial sponsor which assessing an expensive PPI. Moreover, the number of patients in those studies were insufficient to confirm a non-inferiority outcome in term of rebleeding by using oral PPI. This study will evaluate a high-dose, local-made PPI (omeprazole) in peptic ulcer treatment after successful endoscopic hemostasis compared to standard IV PPI continuous drip in term of rebleeding, as well as 24-hour gastric pH monitoring.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients with peptic ulcer bleeding and endoscopic finding show ulcer with Forrest classification Ia (spurting haemorrhage), IIa (oozing haemorrhage), Ib (non-bleeding visible vessel)
Age > 18 years old
Disqualifiers
Deny to participate
Pregnancy or lactation
Low risk peptic ulcer bleeding including clean base ulcer, flat pigmented spot
Non-peptic ulcer bleeding eg. erosive gastritis/duodenitis, Mallory Weiss tear, esophageal/gastric/duodenal varices, vascular lesions (eg. Dieulafoy) , malignant ulcer
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
High-dose oral omeprazole
DrugLocal made oral omeprazole 40 mg twice daily will be prescribed for 72 hours after randomization.
Standard IV PPI
DrugPantoprazole 8mg/hour IV continuous drip will be prescribed for 72 hours after randomization
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Rate of 3-day peptic ulcer rebleeding
Secondary outcomes
Percentage of 24-hour gastric pH above 6
Rate of 30-day peptic ulcer rebleeding
Sponsors and contacts
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