About this trial
The primary objective of this study is to examine the effects of a high-protein diet (HP) paired with resistance training (RT) compared with a HP diet alone, on skeletal muscle mass (SMM) volume of the (a) quadriceps and (b) rhomboids, and upper and lower body muscle strength in adults recently prescribed tirzepatide. The secondary objectives of this study are to compare changes in resting energy expenditure (REE), adaptive thermogenesis (AT), and body adiposity (SFV, VAT, and intramuscular FF) in the quadriceps and rhomboid muscles) between the high-protein diet with RT and the high-protein diet arms at 6 months.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 30- 60 years
BMI 27.0-37.0 kg/m² at screening
English speaking (at this time, MyNetDiary, a food-logging app used for tracking protein-intake, is only set up for English, and our RDN is only capable of providing nutritional counseling in English)
Received a prescription for tirzepatide, a second-generation oral or injectable dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist (Zepbound/Mounjaro) that is FDA-approved for obesity; and
Disqualifiers
Patients currently prescribed oral or injectable incretin mimetics containing GLP-1RAs, including Exenatide, Liraglutide, Lixisenatide, Dulaglutide, Semaglutide. Participants who are currently prescribed tirzepatide and have been using for >4 weeks will also be excluded.
Prior use of incretin mimetics containing GLP-1RAs with >3% weight loss in a 4-week period
Lost >5% body weight in the past 6 months
Has consistently resistance trained (>10 sessions) in the last year
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
High protein diet
Other interventionThe standardized highprotein diet counseling focuses on achieving 2.5 g/kg FFM/day of dietary protein through food and commercially available protein powder supplements that will be provided to participants.
Resistance Training (RT) Programs
BehavioralSupervised RT program designed for muscle hypertrophy (2 sessions/week, \~45-60 minutes each)
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Changes in lean Skeletal Muscle Mass (SMM) quadriceps
SMM will be assessed via MRI.
Changes in lean Skeletal Muscle Mass (SMM) rhomboids
SMM will be assessed via MRI.
Changes in 3-Repetition Maximum (3RM) Bench Press
Changes in 3-Repetition Maximum (3RM) Leg Press
Secondary outcomes
Changes in Resting Energy Expenditure (REE)
Changes in Adaptive Thermogenesis (AT)
Changes in subcutaneous fat volume (SFV)
Changes in visceral adipose tissue (VAT)
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
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