HIIT Effects on Cardiometabolic Health

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-25
SponsorSyracuse University

About this trial

The primary aim of this randomized clinical trial is to compare the effects of three different HIIT protocols and a control group on cardiometabolic health in young adults with obesity. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the following three groups, with each having varying work-to-rest ratios: 1) HIIT-A, 2) HIIT-B, 3) HIIT-C, and 4) control group. HIIT-A, HIIT-B, and HIIT-C groups will participate in six sessions of a running based HIIT program over a 2-week training period. Pre-clinical markers of cardiovascular disease, blood lipids and fasting glucose will be measured at the following three time points: baseline, post-intervention, and 2 weeks after the training cessation (i.e., measure for detraining effect). All measurements will be performed three days before the training program and three days after the intervention to avoid the effect of the last training session. Afterwards, the detraining test will be measured 2 weeks post intervention.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Young adults with obesity (Age 18 to 25 years old, BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2).

Disqualifiers

Syndromic obesity; 1) Any clinical symptoms including cognitive delay, 2) abnormalities in body structure(s), 3) organ-specific abnormalities (kidney, liver failure, excessive eating, and/or other signs of hypothalamic dysfunction such as fatigue, weakness and/or lack of interest in activities.

Taking weight loss medication(s)

Currently enrolled (or within previous 6 months) in a weight loss program;

An underlying disease/medications (steroids, second generation psychotropic agents, hormonal contraception, statins, antihypertensive and antidiabetic medications) that could influence carbohydrate or lipid metabolism.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • high-intensity interval training intervention

    Other intervention

    Intervention groups include 3 arms with 3 different HIIT protocols to identify optimal exercise regimen for improving cardiometabolic health in young adults with obesity.

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups
Group A: 5s HIITExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: 10s HIITExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: 20s HIITExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group D: ControlExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Height

Height (cm)

Time frame
Baseline
2

Weight

Weight (kg); Change from Baseline weight at 2 week and 4 week

Time frame
Baseline, post test (2 weeks of intervention), training cessation (2 weeks of detraining)
3

Body mass index

Body mass index (kg/m2); Change from Baseline BMI at 2 week and 4 week

Time frame
Baseline, post test (2 weeks of intervention), training cessation (2 weeks of detraining)
4

Percentage body fat

Percentage body fat (kg); Change from Baseline percentage body fat at 2 week and 4 week

Time frame
Baseline, post test (2 weeks of intervention), training cessation (2 weeks of detraining)

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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