Hips Screws or (Total) Hip Replacement for Undisplaced Femoral Neck Fractures in Elderly Patients (HipSTHeR)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age75+
SponsorUppsala University

About this trial

A registerbased RCT will investigate whether arthroplasty can decrease the reoperation rate compared to internal fixation for patients with an undisplaced femoral neck fracture (Garden I-II).

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Undisplaced (Garden I-II) femoral neck fracture (within 72h)

treated at participating unit

informed consent

amenable for both treatment options

Disqualifiers

no informed consent

pathological or stress fracture

peri-implant fracture

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Arthroplasty

    Device

    Patients with an undisplaced femoral neck fracture receive a hemi or total hip arthroplasty depending on each hospital's routine for patient age and mobility.

  • Internal Fixation

    Device

    Patients with an undisplaced femoral neck fracture undergo a closed reduction and internal fixation with 2-3 screws or pins, or sliding hip screw device. Type of fixation depends on each hospital's routine.

Treatment groups

1,440 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: ArthroplastyExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Internal FixationActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Composite variable comprising reoperation rate and mortality

Both Death and mortality will be accounted for

Time frame
1 to 2-year post-surgery

Secondary outcomes

1

Reoperation rate

Minor and major reoperations will be noted

Time frame
2-year post-surgery
2

Long-term Mortality

All deaths are recorded

Time frame
2-year post-surgery
3

Short-term Mortality

All deaths are recorded

Time frame
30 day mortality
4

Patient reported outcome: SMFA

Short Musculoskeletal Functional Assessment (SMFA) questionnaire, will be routinely collected within the Swedish Fracture Register 1 year after the injury and compared with the results obtained by recall technique at the time of the fracture.

Time frame
1-year post surgery

Other outcomes

1

Occurrence of adverse events.

Adverse events, such as pulmonary embolism, infection, dislocation, myocardial infarction and stroke will be noted.

Time frame
1-year post-surgery
2

Long-term reoperation rate

Minor and major reoperations will be noted

Time frame
5 and 10 years post-surgery
3

External validity

Assessment of eligible patients not included in the study

Time frame
2-year post-surgery

Sponsors and contacts

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Uppsala University

Lead sponsor

The Swedish Research Council

Collaborator