Home-based Outpatient Multicenter Evaluation Using Electrocardiogram (HOME-ECG)

ConditionHeart Failure
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age20-90
SponsorNational Defense Medical Center, Taiwan

About this trial

This prospective multicenter observational study will validate the accuracy of a previously developed artificial intelligence-enabled single-lead electrocardiogram (AI-ECG) model for identifying low ejection fraction and other structural heart disease phenotypes. Adult participants receiving a model-compatible single-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) (Apple Watch and QOCA ECG102D) and transthoracic echocardiography at five hospitals in Taiwan will be enrolled between March 1, 2026 and June 30, 2026. Model predictions will be compared with echocardiographic reference standards obtained within 30 days after the index ECG.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 20 years or older

Single-lead ECG recorded using a study-compatible device

Ability to comply with study procedures and, when applicable, provide informed consent according to local institutional review board (IRB) requirements

No transthoracic echocardiography performed within 90 days before the index ECG

Disqualifiers

ECG signal quality insufficient for prespecified AI analysis

No transthoracic echocardiography available within 30 days after the index ECG

Echocardiography unavailable or technically inadequate for determining left ventricular ejection fraction (EF)

Trial population

Consecutive adult participants undergoing model-compatible single-lead ECG acquisition and paired echocardiographic assessment at five participating hospitals (Taipei Medical University WanFang Hospital; Far Eastern Memorial Hospital; Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation; Chi Mei Medical Hospital; and China Medical University Hospital) in Taiwan during the prospective enrollment period.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Single-Lead ECG Acquisition [Apple Watch and QOCA ECG102D]

    Diagnostic test

    A single-lead Lead-I ECG recorded using a device compatible with the prespecified AI-ECG pipeline and analyzed offline by the locked AI model.

Treatment groups

5,000 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Prospective Validation Cohort1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve for Detection of Low Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction

AUC with 95% confidence interval for detection of low EF, defined as echocardiographic LVEF ≤40%, by the pre-specified AI-enabled single-lead ECG model.

Time frame
30 days
2

Sensitivity, Specificity, Positive Predictive Value, and Negative Predictive Value for Low EF Detection at the Pre-specified Operating Threshold

Diagnostic operating characteristics of the locked AI model for low EF at the pre-specified threshold.

Time frame
30 days

Secondary outcomes

1

Positive Predictive Value and Negative Predictive Value for Structural Heart Disease at the Pre-specified Operating Threshold

Prevalence of structural heart disease in patients identified as positive and negative by AI-ECG for detecting low EF, including left atrial enlargement, valvular heart disease, pulmonary hypertension, left ventricular hypertrophy, etc.

Time frame
30 days
2

Difference in All-Cause Mortality Risk at the Pre-specified Operating Threshold

All-cause mortality risk in patients identified as positive and negative by AI-ECG for detecting low EF.

Time frame
90 days

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

National Defense Medical Center, Taiwan

Lead sponsor

Taipei Medical University WanFang Hospital

Collaborator

Far Eastern Memorial Hospital

Collaborator

Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation

Collaborator

Chi Mei Medical Hospital

Collaborator

China Medical University Hospital

Collaborator