About this trial
The primary purpose of the study is to explore whether a lower home blood pressure target (125/75 v.s. 135/85 mmHg) would be beneficial to elderly treated hypertensive patients in terms of reduced incidence of cardiovascular events. The study also aims to promote the application of standardised and information-based home blood pressure monitoring in community hypertension management.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Aged 60-80 years old
Have been taking antihypertensive drugs for more than 2 weeks
The average SBP and/or DBP of 7-day home blood pressure monitoring ≥135/85 mmHg
Willing to participate, adhere to follow-up, and sign the written informed consent form
Disqualifiers
Arm circumference too large or too small (less than 18 cm or greater than 42 cm) to fit the cuff in case of inaccurate measurement
Invalid home blood pressure monitoring. The valid home blood pressure monitoring requires consecutive measurements for at least 3 days, with not less than 1 measurement in the morning and evening, respectively.
Office blood pressure indicates stage 3 clinic hypertension (≥180/110 mmHg) during the screening period
Suspected or known secondary hypertension
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Intensive Home BP control
DrugIf the target home BP level is not achieved during the follow-up periods, type and dosage of antihypertensive drugs will be adjusted according to current guidelines and physician's clinical experience.
Standard Home BP control
DrugIf the target home BP level is not achieved during the follow-up periods, type and dosage of antihypertensive drugs will be adjusted according to current guidelines and physician's clinical experience.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Composite of adverse cardiovascular events
Composite of major adverse cardiovascular events consisting of death from cardiovascular diseases, non-fatal stroke, myocardial infarction, coronary revascularization (percutaneous coronary intervention \[PCI\], coronary artery bypass grafting \[CABG\]), hospitalization for heart failure or unstable agina.
Secondary outcomes
Components of the primary outcome
Occurrence of any components of the primary outcome (death from cardiovascular diseases, non-fatal stroke, myocardial infarction, coronary revascularization (percutaneous coronary intervention \[PCI\], coronary artery bypass grafting \[CABG\]), hospitalization for heart failure or unstable agina).
Renal outcome
Including end stage renal disease (ESRD) and a decrease in the eGFR of 30% or more
Adverse or severe adverse events
Especially dizziness and falls caused by hypotension, and orthostatic hypotension
Sponsors and contacts
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