About this trial
1. to investigate the association between route of administration of exogenous estrogen (transdermal vs. oral) and cardiorenal risk in cisgender (gender identity aligning with sex at birth) and transgender (gender identity not aligning with sex at birth) women. 2. to investigate the association between exogenous testosterone exposure and cardiorenal risk in cisgender (gender identity aligning with sex at birth) and transgender (gender identity not aligning with sex at birth) men.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 18 to 90 years
Taking hormones orally or non-orally (either estrogen, progesterone or testosterone)
Disqualifiers
Cardiovascular disease (symptoms consistent with myocardial ischemia, previously documented myocardial ischemia, cardiac arrhythmias or valve abnormalities, or abnormal ECG at screening)
Cerebrovascular disease (transient ischemic attacks or stroke)
History of hypertension (BP>140/90 or use of antihypertensive medications)
Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 60 ml/min/1.73m2
Trial population
Healthy adult ages 18 - 90 years cisgender (gender identity that aligns with sex at birth) and transgender (gender identity that does not align with sex at birth) adult women and men who are on oral, non-oral or no hormone therapy.
Trial design
Case-control
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Captopril Tablets
DrugCaptorpril challenge to each participant
Iohexol
DrugIohexol infusion to evaluate measured GFR
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
First association in transgender women and cis women
to investigate the association between route of administration of exogenous estrogen (transdermal vs. oral) and cardiorenal risk in cisgender (gender identity aligning with sex at birth) and transgender (gender identity not aligning with sex at birth) women.
Second association in transgender men and cis men
to investigate the association between exogenous testosterone exposure and cardiorenal risk in cisgender (gender identity aligning with sex at birth) and transgender (gender identity not aligning with sex at birth) men.
Sponsors and contacts
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