Host-microbiota Interactions in Auto-inflammatory Diseases

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age12+
SponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

About this trial

Autoinflammatory diseases (AID) are genetic diseases responsible for excessive activation of innate immunity leading to blood inflammation and systemic symptoms. Most patients display digestive involvements that may resemble inflammatory bowel disease. Several studies have found dysbiosis in some AID. Gut microbiota can communicate with the host via gut-derived metabolites (Fatty acids, tryptophan, bile acids) that may have either pro-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory effects. Some metabolites can also activate the Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) pathway, which enhances gut barrier. Gut barrier dysfunction has already been associated with AID. Therfore, dysbiosis could promote digestive and inflammatory involvements in genetically predisposed patients via perturbations of gut-derived metabolites.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients with autoinflammatory diseases aged >12 years and followed in the CEREMAIA internal medicine department present for consultation or day hospital for a routine care visit.

FMF defined by the Eurofever/PRINTO criteria

or CAPS définie by the Eurofever/PRINTO criteria

or MKD defined by the Eurofever/PRINTO criteria

Disqualifiers

Antibiotic therapy within 3 months prior to inclusion. If antibiotic therapy was initiated between inclusion and stool collection (data collected on the self-administered questionnaire accompanying the stool collection), the analysis data performed prior to antibiotic therapy will be retained, and the stool will not be analyzed.

Current infection on the day of inclusion

No social security

Refusal to participate

Trial population

Patients with auto-inflammatory diseases (Familial Mediterranean Fever, Mevalonate kinase deficiency, Cryopyrin-associated periodic fever, A20 haploinsufficiency, ADA2 deficiency, LACC1-associated juvenile arthritis, JAK1-associated autoinflammatory disease, or Syndrome of Undifferentiated Recurrent Fever ) followed up in the French reference center of autoinflammatory diseases.

Trial design

Design model

Case-control

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

300 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: Patients with autoinflammatory diseases

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Stool and blood Gut-derived metabolites in patients with AID

Quantification of gut-derived metabolites in stools using mass spectrometry

Time frame
3 months
2

Stool and blood Gut-derived metabolites in patients with AID

Qualitative evaluation of gut-derived metabolites in stools

Time frame
3 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Role of AhR on activation of inflammatory pathways

Quantification of pro-inflammatory cytokines in presence of AhR agonists on patients' monocytes

Time frame
during the inclusion visit, baseline, day 1
2

Microbiota in AID patients

Dysbiosis measured by alpha and betadiversity

Time frame
3 months
3

Effect of gut-derived metabolites on inflammatory pathways though cytokine production

Increase or decrease in proinflammatory cytokines secreted

Time frame
3 months
4

Association of microbiota profile with biological control of the disease

Correlation between microbiota profiles and inflammation biomarkers (C-reactive protein, Serum A Amyloid, proteinuria)

Time frame
3 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.