How Early Mobilization Impacts on Diaphragm Thickness in Critically Ill Children

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age6-12
SponsorChildren's Hospital of Fudan University

About this trial

The objective is to compare the impact of early mobilization and routine care on diaphragm thickness in critically ill children

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

subjects > 6 months and < 12 years of age;

subjects been intubated and mechanically ventilated for < 24 hours at the time of screening;

the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) on admission of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) is greater than 3

Disqualifiers

cardiopulmonary arrest;

history of diaphragmatic paralysis or neuromuscular disease;

neuromuscular blockade;

expectation to be liberated from ventilator in < 24 hours

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • early mobilization

    Other intervention

    Early mobilization is a kind of rehabilitation strategy. When the safe standards are met, early mobilization will be performed on subjects randomized in EM group for 30 minutes each time, twice a day, from Monday to Friday. The detailed mobilization activities include bed repositioning,passive or active range of motion and stretching exercises, passive or active respiratory muscle strengthening, sitting in bed, transfer from lying to sitting at edge of bed. Progressive mobilization goals will be individualized for each subject daily, corresponding to their clinical conditions, developmental maturity, strength and endurance.

  • routine care

    Other intervention

    In this arm, no additional early rehabilitation interventions will be performed except for the routine clinical care, including the ventilation management, spontaneous breathing trials, choice of sedation and analgesia and routine nursing care including repositioning every 2 hours and bed head elevation.

Treatment groups

160 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Early Mobilization Group (EM group)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Routine Care Group (RC group)Active comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

the percentile of cases with increased diaphragm thickness

we define the increase of diaphragm thickness as greater than 0 increase in diaphragm thickness on day5 compared to day1

Time frame
from intubation up to 7 days

Secondary outcomes

1

the diaphragm thickness

the diaphragm thickness measured by ultrasonography

Time frame
from intubation up to 7 days
2

diaphragmatic thickening fraction (DTF)

the calculation formula of DTF is defined as (Tdi-insp - Tdi-exp)/Tdi-exp x 100

Time frame
from intubation up to 7 days
3

mechanical ventilation time

We define the successful weaning as no requirement for reintubation within 48 hours following extubation

Time frame
from intubation to the day when children are successfully weaned (about 10 days )
4

PICU length of stay

the days when children stayed in PICU

Time frame
days from admission to discharge from PICU (about 20 days)

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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