How Urban Interventions in Lower Socioeconomic Areas Influence Health Behaviors (UrbASanté Study)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorParis 12 Val de Marne University

About this trial

The UrbASanté study is a quasi-experimental research that aimed at assessing the impact of urban transformations (a natural experiment) in the health related behaviors, environmental exposure and perceived- health.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Living in areas with urban intervention in Porte de la Chapelle, Paris (for experimental group)

Living in areas without direct urban interventions close to Porte de la Chapelle, Paris (for control group)

Age above 18 years

Disqualifiers

None

Trial population

Residents of Porte de la Chapelle (Paris, France)

Trial design

Design model

Case-control

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Questionnaire

    Behavioral

    Each participant completes a questionnaire (online or paper version) about socio-demographic characteristics, health outcomes (general health, respiratory health, and weight status), physical activity and sedentary behaviors, perception of neighborhood characteristics, air quality, and noise exposure.

  • Food diary supply

    Behavioral

    Sample of participant was issued with a food supply diary to record details of their household food supply and related trips over 1-mo period. Household food supply included food purchases, food gift/donation, and potential crops. For each food purchase, participants provided details of date, place of purchase and foods purchased (name, quantity and expense incurred). When till receipts were available in grocery stores or supermarkets, participants were asked to collect them in an envelope placed at the end of the food supply diary.

  • Interviews (semi-structured)

    Behavioral

    Sample of participants was interviewed about their food provisioning practice and living conditions.

  • air and noise

    Behavioral

    Sample of participant were instructed to wear air and noise sensors to record their daily environmental exposure for 7 consecutive days, except for sleeping, bathing and performing activities in the water. Particulate matter concentrations, the temperature, and the relative humidity were measured - the nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and ozone (O3) concentrations were determined with data loggers that integrate reliable electrochemical gas sensors. Noise levels was measured using noise dosimeters. Sensors were accompanied by an activity logbook in which participants were required to daily record time when awake and sleeping, and, if any, time and duration of workout or device removal

Treatment groups

400 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Experimental group4 interventions
Group B: Control group4 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in the mean adequacy ratio (MAR)

Measure of individuals nutrient adequacy based on reported food intakes

Time frame
at baseline and 24 month later
2

Change in the mean excess ratio (MER)

Measure of excessive nutrient consumption, based on reported food intakes

Time frame
at baseline and 24 month later
3

Change in physical activity behaviors

Assessed by questions from the Sedentary, Transportation, and Activity Questionnaire (STAQ) with added questions about perception of active modes (walking and cycling). Using indicators of time spent in different transport modes (car or motorized vehicle, public transport, walking, cycling, other active transport) assessing the past-week frequency and duration of transport.

Time frame
at baseline and 24 month later
4

Change in sedentary behaviors

Assessed by questions from the Sedentary, Transportation, and Activity Questionnaire (STAQ) using indicator of past week sitting time spent during transport, leisure and work/study.

Time frame
at baseline and 24 month later

Secondary outcomes

1

Age (in year) of each member of the household

Participants were asked to report the age of each member of the household.

Time frame
at baseline
2

Gender of adult members of the household

Participants were asked to report the gender of each adult of the household

Time frame
at baseline
3

Household income

Participants indicated their net income bracket of the household (by month)

Time frame
at baseline
4

Education level of each adult of the household

Participants were asked to report the highest education level achieved by each adult of the household (no degree, primary school, secondary school degree, bachelor degree, tertiary degree).

Time frame
at baseline

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Paris 12 Val de Marne University

Lead sponsor

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement

Collaborator

University Gustave Eiffel

Collaborator

National Research Agency, France

Collaborator