About this trial
The study compares the effectiveness and safety of TIPS implantation in patients with HRS-AKI (stage1, 2 and 3) and liver cirrhosis with standard therapy (drug therapy with terlipressin + albumin).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients with cirrhosis confirmed by histology or liver stiffness or with unequivocal signs in ultrasound, endoscopy and/or blood tests
Clinically evident ascites due to portal hypertension
HRS-AKI
Age: ≥ 18 to ≤ 80 years old at the time of consent
Disqualifiers
Recent or current use of nephrotoxic drugs (NSAIDS, Aminoglycosides or high-dosed iodinated contrast medium) in the previous 72 hours before AKI diagnosis
Improvement of renal function after 1 day of diuretic removal and plasma volume expansion with albumin 1-1.5 gr/kg
Uncontrolled shock within the last 48 hours prior to randomization
Patients with uncontrolled infection (defined by a 20 % increase in inflam-matory parameters (CRP, leucocytes or insufficient decrease of PMN in ascitic fluid < 25 % from baseline in the case of a SBP) despite 48 hours of antibiotic treatment.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
TIPS
Procedure/SurgeryA transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) is implanted into the cirrhotic liver
Standard of Care
DrugTerlipressin/Albumin treatment is the preferred standard of care treatment. In the case Terlipressin is not tolerated treatment with Noradrenaline may be considered following actual guidelines.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
12 month Liver transplant-free survival
12 month Liver transplant-free survival
Secondary outcomes
3-month liver transplant free survival
3-month liver transplant free survival
Number of patient which develop an indication for TIPS placement (variceal bleeding or refractory ascites) or TIPS revision (variceal bleeding or development of ascites) during follow-up
Number of patient which develop an indication for TIPS placement according to clinical guidelines (such as variceal bleeding or refractory ascites) in the control group or indication for a TIPS revision (variceal bleeding, development of ascites) in the intervention group will be assessed during the 12 months follow-up
Development of further decompensation of HRS-AKI during follow-up
Development of further decompensation as defined in the Baveno VII Consensus Workshop (e.g. overt hepatic encephalopathy, refractory or recurrent ascites, dilutional hyponatremia, new AKI-HRS, variceal bleeding) during follow-up
Reversal of HRS-AKI-AKI 3 MFU
Reversal of HRS-AKI-AKI at 3 months (vs. baseline), defined as return of serum creatinine level within 0.3 mg/dl (26 mmol/L).
Sponsors and contacts
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Jena University Hospital
Lead sponsor
German Research Foundation
Collaborator
University Hospital Halle (Saale)
Collaborator