About this trial
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the use of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DSC-MRI) to identify and target hypoxic tumor regions in glioblastoma (GBM). The study is divided into two phases: Phase 1 will focus on biologic validation in newly diagnosed GBM patients, while Phase 2 will assess the clinical implementation of DSC-MRI-guided radiotherapy in recurrent or postoperative GBM patients. The primary endpoints are the validation of DSC-MRI in identifying hypoxic regions and assessing the safety and efficacy of radiation therapy based on these findings.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Willing and able to provide written informed consent.
≥18 years of age.
All suspected GBM patients including newly diagnosed and recurrent GBM who are undergoing resection (Phase 1). Or all suspected newly diagnosed or recurrent GBM being treated with radiation where there is still visible tumor) (Phase 2)
Participants with a history of prior malignancies and previous LITT are permitted to enroll.
Disqualifiers
Subjects with bone marrow impairment as evidenced by hemoglobin <8.0 g/dL, neutrophil count <1.5 × 109/L, or platelets <100 × 109/L.
Significant cardiac conduction abnormalities, including a history of long corrected QT (QTc) interval syndrome (>450 msec per Fridericia's formula) and/or pacemaker, or impaired cardiovascular function such as New York Heart Association classification >2 at screening.
Subjects who are pregnant or breast-feeding.
Contraindication to temozolomide
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Dynamic susceptibility contrast MRI (DSC-MRI)
DeviceNon-invasively characterize tumor perfusion and derive imaging surrogates of hypoxia that inform tissue sampling (Phase 1) and radiotherapy planning (Phase 2). DSC-MRI is an advanced perfusion technique that acquires rapid, repeated gradient-echo echo-planar images during intravenous administration of a gadolinium-based contrast agent which will aid in the generation of parametric maps.
Cercare Medical Neurosuite (CMN) DSC-MRI-derived hypoxia maps
Other interventionIn Phase 1, these maps will guide neuro-navigation for intra-operative sampling of imaging-defined hypoxic and normoxic subregions to enable biologic and spatial transcriptomic validation. In Phase 2, DSC-MRI-derived hypoxia maps will be rigidly co-registered to planning MRI/CT datasets and imported into the treatment planning system to define hypoxic subvolumes eligible for a conformal radiotherapy boost, delivered with contemporary inverse-planned techniques while respecting all organ-at-risk constraints and standard-of-care dose limits.
Varian TrueBeam
RadiationRadiotherapy will be delivered using the Varian TrueBeam system. All participants will receive dynamic susceptibility contrast (DSC)-MRI-informed radiotherapy incorporating an integrated boost to imaging-defined hypoxic tumor subvolumes. Radiotherapy will be delivered using inverse-planned intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) or volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT), once daily, five fractions per week, with daily volumetric image guidance.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Proportion of participants with successful acquisition and processing of interpretable hypoxia maps
Proportion of participants in whom DSC-MRI hypoxia maps are successfully incorporated into radiotherapy planning and the hypoxia-targeted boost is delivered while meeting organ-at-risk constraints.
Incidence of treatment-related toxicities
According to CTCAE v6.0, with particular focus on Grade ≥3 treatment-related toxicities.
Secondary outcomes
Progression-free survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the time from initiation of hypoxia-guided radiotherapy to disease progression or death from any cause.
Overall survival (OS)
OS is defined as the time from initiation of hypoxia-guided radiotherapy to death from any cause.
Sponsors and contacts
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