ICU Combined Assessment of Cardio-Respiratory Exercise

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Manitoba

About this trial

This study aims to investigate how sepsis and critical illness can impair the cardiovascular system and microcirculation in intensive care unit (ICU) patients, which can lead to long-lasting muscle weakness/dysfunction or ICU-Acquired Weakness (ICU-AW) and exercise limitations.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients who have received mechanical ventilation for at least 7 days in the intensive care unit (ICU) and have subsequently been discharged from hospital.

Disqualifiers

Unable to provide consent

Trajectory of health expected to be significantly limited in the upcoming 12 months

those who self-report that they cannot climb at least one flight of stairs due to limited exercise capacity

have significant orthopedic or musculoskeletal impairment affecting mobility

Trial population

ICU survivor: Patients who have received mechanical ventilation for at least 7 days in the intensive care unit (ICU) and have subsequently been discharged from hospital

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

50 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: ICU survivors

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Rate of enrollment

Rate of participant enrollment in the study will be recorded. Feasibility of enrollment will be one participant per month.

Time frame
6 months after ICU discharge
2

Protocol completion

The number of completed sessions within 12 months for each eligible patient will be recorded. Feasibility target will be ≥ 80% completion of the protocol at 6 month time point for all participants.

Time frame
Ongoing throughout 12 months after ICU discharge
3

VO2 peak oxygen uptake

Peak Oxygen uptake (VO2, mL/kg/min) will be measured during incremental exercise on a cycle ergometer during cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET).

Time frame
Tests will be conducted on up to two (2) different occasions after ICU discharge: (i) 6 months, and (ii) 12 months.
4

oxygen on/off kinetics

time constant (seconds) of oxygen uptake will be assessed at the transition to constant work rate exercise at the beginning of CPET; time constant (seconds) of oxygen uptake will also be assessed at the transition to rest at the end of CPET after reaching VO2 peak.

Time frame
Tests will be conducted on up to two (2) different occasions after ICU discharge: (i) 6 months, and (ii) 12 months.

Secondary outcomes

1

Functional Independence Measure (FIM) Questionnaire

will assess functional capacity, and will be administered by research staff. Response will be sought directly from the patient. FIM is scored with motor (13-91) and cognitive (5-35). Lower scores indicate lower functional independence

Time frame
Questionnaire will be conducted on up to 2 (2) different occasions after ICU discharge: (i) 6 months, and (ii) 12 months.
2

Frailty Index

The frailty index identifies 42 deficits, each coded as 0 (absent), 1 (present), or 0.5 (where intermediate values were possible). It was calculated as the cumulative proportion of deficits present (minimum score 0; maximum score 1.0), and then graded as mild (0 and 0.2), moderate (0.2 and 0.4) or severe frailty (\>0.4). See references for studies where Index is derived.

Time frame
Tests will be conducted on up to two (2) different occasions after ICU discharge: (i) 6 months, and (ii) 12 months.
3

Medical Research Council (MRC) sum score

Medical Research Council (MRC) sum score tests power in muscle groups for upper and lower extremities and score is tallied as the sum of all tested muscles. Value ranges from complete paralysis (0/60) to full strength (60/60). Score less than 48/60 denotes clinically significant weakness.

Time frame
Tests will be conducted on up to two (2) different occasions after ICU discharge: (i) 6 months, and (ii) 12 months.
4

Anaerobic threshold

Work rate at anaerobic threshold (AT), represented at percentage of VO2 peak will be quantified with CPET. This corresponds to the time where oxygen (O2) utilization and carbon dioxide (CO2) production curves begin to diverge.

Time frame
Tests will be conducted on up to two (2) different occasions after ICU discharge: (i) 6 months, and (ii) 12 months.

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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