About this trial
This study is testing whether a non-invasive nerve monitoring device (TetraGraph) can accurately detect early signs of ICU-acquired weakness by comparing readings from the device with standard nerve conduction/EMG tests done by a specialist to see if they match. They will focus on muscle response signals in the hand and leg over about 10 days in three groups: healthy volunteers, ICU patients who are not on ventilators, and ICU patients who are on ventilators.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Cohort 1: Healthy volunteers
Subjects must be > 18 years old and < 90 years old.
Subjects must consent to participate. Cohort 2: Non-intubated critically ill patients
Subjects may be male or female.
Disqualifiers
Cohort 1: Healthy volunteers
Subjects with previous paralysis or neuromuscular disease.
Subjects with spinal cord or brain injuries that impact motor function.
Subjects with an allergy to clinical adhesive or hydrogel. Cohort 2: Non-intubated critically ill patients
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
TetraGraph
DeviceThe TetraGraph is a non-invasive surface nerve conduction study (NCS) device, currently FDA-approved for monitoring perioperative neuromuscular blockade depth. The device delivers brief (0.2 msec) electrical stimuli to the patient's hand (abductor digiti minimi) or lower leg (tibialis anterior) to monitor the compound action potential.
Electromyography
DeviceElectromyography (EMG) is an FDA-approved diagnostic procedure that involves inserting a needle electrode into muscle tissue to record its electrical activity. In this study, EMG findings will primarily be performed to rule out other causes of weakness and to help confirm the suspected diagnosis of CIP and/or CIM.
Nerve conduction studies
DeviceNerve conduction studies (NCS) are FDA-approved diagnostic tests that use surface electrodes to stimulate peripheral nerves and assess nerve function. In this study, NCS findings will be compared to handheld quantitative neuromuscular monitor measurements.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
bedside quantitative neuromuscular monitoring
The primary objective is to assess agreement between bedside quantitative neuromuscular monitoring and standard NCS/EMG for CMAP amplitude and duration at the abductor digiti minimi and tibialis anterior on study days 1,5, and 10 in three cohorts (healthy volunteers, non-intubated ICU patients, and mechanically ventilated ICU patients).
Secondary outcomes
Longitudinal trend analysis of CMAP amplitudes
Longitudinal trend analysis of CMAP amplitudes and duration across days 1, 5, and 10. In the intubated ICU cohort, we hypothesize that amplitudes will decline over time and CMAP duration will increase.
Hospital length of stay
Duration of ICU stay.
Intubation length
Duration of intubation in ICU.
Reintubation
Incidence of reintubation in the ICU in subjects enrolled.
Sponsors and contacts
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