Idiopathic Generalized Epilepsy Syndromes

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age4-40
SponsorShen Chun-Hong

About this trial

The idiopathic generalized epilepsies (IGEs) have historically included the syndromes childhood absence epilepsy (CAE), juvenile absence epilepsy (JAE), juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME), and epilepsy with generalized tonic-clonic seizures alone (GTCA). Recognition of the IGEs is important for clinical care, as it informs diagnosis, prevents unnecessary investigation, allows optimal selection of anti-seizure medications (ASMs), and provides prognostic guidance.

According to the new ILAE definition in 2022, the study aims to describe the clinical features, electroencephalographic, imaging findings and long-term prognosis.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients are consecutively and prospectively enrolled from epilepsy center, with newly diagnosed epilepsy or established epilepsy.

Patients have a diagnosis of idiopathic generalized epilepsy (IGE), according to the 2022 diagnostic criteria.

Comprehensive clinical information is collected, and 24 hour video-electroencephalography is performed.

Sign the informed consent forms.

Disqualifiers

Other epilepsy syndromes are considered during follow-up, such as genetic generalized epilepsy.

Lost to follow-up

Trial population

Patients are consecutively and prospectively recruited from epilepsy center and clinics

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

The proportion of drug-resistent epilepsy

We defined drug-resistant cases as those patients who have failed two or more trials of broad-spectrum ASMs or those otherwise indicated in IGE syndromes

Time frame
through study completion, an average of 1 year
2

The proportion of seizure freedom

We defined seizure freedom according to the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) definition

Time frame
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Secondary outcomes

1

The proportion of psychiatric comorbidity

The psychiatric comorbidities mainly include anxiety and depression, which are evaluated by Hamilton anxiety scale and Hamilton depression scale, respectively.

Time frame
through study completion, an average of 1 year
2

The proportion of psychosocial outcome

such as university entrance, marry

Time frame
through study completion, an average of 1 year
3

The proportion of seizure relapse after antiseizure medication withdrawn

Antiseizure medication withdrawn should be recommended by epilepsy experts

Time frame
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Shen Chun-Hong

Lead sponsor

Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Sponsor institution