Image-guided Brachytherapy for Vaginal Cancer (EMBRAVE)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexFemale
Age18+
SponsorErasmus Medical Center

About this trial

The goal of this clinical study is to improve clinical outcomes of patients with vaginal cancer including vaginal recurrences who are treated with curative intent by primary radio(chemo)therapy and image-guided adaptive brachytherapy (IGABT).

Being an observational, prospective registration study, wherein neither an experimental treatment is compared to the standard treatment, nor groups of patients are compared.

The specific aims are:

* to develop evidence-based recommendations for curative intent treatment with primary radio(chemo)therapy and IGABT. * to identify prognostic parameters for oncological outcomes, morbidity and quality of life.

The study aims to enroll at least 300 patients. Oncological events will be evaluated at 2 and 5 years of follow-up. Acute and late morbidity events will be evaluated at end of treatment, 2 and 5 years of follow-up.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Histological proven vaginal recurrence from any gynaecological cancer for whom curative treatment is envisioned that includes image guided adaptive brachytherapy according to the target concept.

Para-aortic lymph node metastasis below L1-L2 interspace are allowed

Macroscopic visible tumour present on MRI and/or gynaecological examination at diagnosis.

External beam radio(chemo)therapy followed by IGABT

Disqualifiers

Primary vaginal cancers with involvement of the ostium of the cervix or vulva (these should be classified as cervical cancer or vulvar cancer, respectively)

Metastatic disease beyond para-aortic region L1-L2 interspace

Sarcomas and melanomas.

Treatment only by external beam radiotherapy without brachytherapy to boost the primary disease

Trial population

Adult patients with primary vaginal cancer stage I-IVA or vaginal recurrence from any gynaecologial cancer who are treated with curative intent by primary radio(chemo)therapy and MRI based image-guided adaptive brachytherapy.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Observational study (Non-interventional study)

    Other intervention

    This is an observational study.

Treatment groups

300 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Primary vaginal cancer and Vaginal recurrence from any gynaecological cancer1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Local failure

A new, recurrent or progressive residual tumor within the external beam low-risk clinical target volume (CTV-TLR).

Time frame
2 and 5 years of follow-up
2

Late physician-assessed morbidity and patient reported outcomes

Physician-assessed (CTCAE v.5) and Patient Reported Outcome (EORTC C30, selected items of CX24, EN24 and VU34).

Time frame
2 and 5 years of follow-up
3

Acute physician-assessed morbidity and patient reported outcomes

Physician-assessed (CTCAE v.5) and Patient Reported Outcome (EORTC C30, selected items of CX24, EN24 and VU34).

Time frame
End of Treatment

Secondary outcomes

1

Other oncological outcomes

Regional failure, distant metastasis, disease free survival, disease-specific survival, overall survival.

Time frame
2 and 5 years of follow-up

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Erasmus Medical Center

Lead sponsor

Aarhus University Hospital

Collaborator

Amsterdam University Medical Center

Collaborator

Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris

Collaborator

Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital

Collaborator

Leiden University Medical Center

Collaborator

Medical University of Vienna

Collaborator