About this trial
Aim of this study is to improve patient care in Moyamoya Patients by improving Imaging technologies and aiming to identify factors involved in disease progression.
Main tasks are:
* Analysis of CO2-triggered BOLD fMRI for analysis of cerebral hemodynamics in comparison to H2 15O PET/CT * Analysis of longitudinal changes of contrast enhancement in vessel-wall imaging and correlation of disease activity with biosampling * Definition of a standardized recommendation for pre- and postoperative imaging of Moyamoya patients
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients with suspicion of Moyamoya Disease
Patients able to understand the study and to give their informed consent
Disqualifiers
Cerebral vascular disease caused by atherosclerosis
Vasculitis
Contraindications to MRI
Contraindications to PET/CT
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
MRI
Diagnostic testPatients will get special MRI sequences (CO2-triggered BOLD MRI, Vessel-wall imaging, resting state BOLD MRI) to identify cerebral vasoreactivity and disease activity.
H2 15O PET/CT
Diagnostic testPatients will get H2 15O PET/CT with acetazolamide challenge to define the cerebral vasoreserve for comparison with fMRI Images
Biosampling
Other interventionPatients do get a venous puncture for blood analysis on circulating endothelial cells and virus PCR analysis
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Value of CO2-triggered BOLD MRI compared to PET/CT
Analysis of comparability of fMRI-based vasoreactivity and PET/CT based vasoreserve (Signal change in percent)
Secondary outcomes
Vessel-Wall contrast enhancement
Analysis of vessel-wall contrast enhancement as predictor for disease-activity (Intensity of contrast enhancement relative to reference tissue on MRI)
Circulating endothelial cells
FACS-based analysis of circulating endothelial cells as indicator for disease activity (absolute number of respective circulating endothelial cells subgroup)
PCR-based virus sampling
Analysis of possible virus infections as indicator for disease etiology (absolute number of Virus DNA based on PCR results)
Sponsors and contacts
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University Hospital Tuebingen
Lead sponsor
University Hospital Freiburg
Collaborator