IMAT Quality in Aging

ConditionAging
Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age65-80
SponsorWashington University School of Medicine

About this trial

This study will test the central hypothesis that fat within the muscle, or intramuscular adipose tissue (IMAT), exhibits elevated damage and pro-inflammatory signaling with aging, both of which are reduced by progressive resistance exercise (PRE). Sixteen older adults 65-80 years old will be recruited and complete a 12 week calf PRE intervention. Calf muscle strength, composition (measured by computed tomography) and muscle biopsies will be collected before and after the intervention. Histology, transcriptomic and secretomic tests will be completed to assess signs of damage and inflammation.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Rapid Assessment of Physical Activity scores between 3 and 5

Able to don and doff the weighted vest

Access to a smart phone and ability to navigate the phone to enter and manage a zoom intervention

Commitment and availability to attend a virtual 40-minute intervention 3x per week for 12 weeks

Disqualifiers

Contraindications to radiation exposure (e.g. Women who are pregnant, previous high radiation exposure)

Bleeding disorders

Lower extremity trauma/surgery/injury or neuropathy that would impact muscle structure and function or ability to complete exercise intervention

Diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, peripheral vascular disease, cancer, stage 4 hypertension, anemia, connective tissue disorder

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Calf muscle strengthening

Treatment groups

16 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group

Sponsors and collaborators

Washington University School of Medicine

Lead sponsor

National Institute on Aging (NIA)

Collaborator