Immediate vs Conventional Loading for Early Implant Placement

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Belgrade

About this trial

The goal of this study is to assess clinical, radiological and patient centred outcomes of immediate and conventional implant loading protocols, and to compare clinical outcomes of these two different loading protocols (immediate and conventional) in combination with early implant placement of single implants in the esthetic zone of maxilla.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Single failing tooth in the esthetic zone of maxilla (second premolar to second premolar)

Patients older than 18 years

Healthy patients ASA I and II

Non-smokers/Light smokers (<10 cigarettes per day)

Disqualifiers

Implants adjacent to the failing teeth

Active periodontal infection

Severe bruxism

Systemic or local conditions that contraindicates dental implant surgery - Heavy smokers (>10 cigarettes per day)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Early implant placement with immediate provisional restoration

    Device

    Implants placed following early implant placement protocol with soft tissue healing (6-8 weeks after tooth extraction). GBR procedure performed together with implant placement. Immediate provisional restoration will be delivered.

  • Early implant placement with delayed loading

    Device

    Implants placed following early implant placement protocol with soft tissue healing (6-8 weeks after tooth extraction). GBR procedure performed together with implant placement. Delayed loading protocol followed.

Treatment groups

50 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Test group (Early implant placement + immediate provisionalization)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Control group (Early implant placement + delayed loading)Active comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Marginal bone level changes

Marginal bone level will be monitored using periapical radiographs taken with paralleling technique, using custom silicone holder fabricated for each patient. X-rays will be taken on the day of the provisional restoration placement, final restoration placement, and one year after final restoration.

Time frame
1 year
2

Pink esthetic score

Esthetic outcome for the peri-implant mucosa will be assessed from the photographs taken at the definitive restoration delivery and 1 year follow-up visit. Seven variables (mesial papilla, distal papilla, soft-tissue level, soft- tissue contour, alveolar process deficiency, soft-tissue color and texture) are assessed with a score 0, 1 or 2. Highest possible score is 14.

Time frame
1 year

Secondary outcomes

1

Implant survival

Implant survival is assessed at provisional restoration delivery, final restoration delivery and at 1 year follow up

Time frame
1 year
2

Facial bone wall width

Facial bone wall width is measured in mm at CBCT scans obtained immediately after implant placement and 1 year after final restoration delivery

Time frame
1 year
3

Alveolar ridge volume

Alveolar ridge volume changes will be measured in mm in the image analysis software , by superimposing digital models (STL files) obtained prior to tooth extraction, prior to implant placement, at final restoration delivery, and 1year after final restoration delivery.

Time frame
1 year
4

Patient satisfaction

Patient satisfaction regarding function and aesthetics (mucosa, crown and overall) would be assessed using visual analogue scale (VAS). It is recorded in 4 time points: before tooth extraction, before implant placement, 1 month after definitive crown delivery and after 1 year of function.

Time frame
1 year

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of Belgrade

Lead sponsor

ITI International Team for Implantology, Switzerland

Collaborator