About this trial
The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to compare the effectiveness of immersive virtual reality combined with conventional therapy to the effectiveness of non-immersive virtual reality combined with conventional therapy in enhancing upper limb function in subacute hemiplegic stroke patients.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Individuals aged 28-55 years.
Diagnosed with hemiplegia due to stroke.
≤ Grade 2 on Modified Ashworth scale.
≤ Stage 2 on Brunnstrom stages of motor recovery.
Disqualifiers
Contraindications for VR therapy, such as severe motion sickness or photosensitive epilepsy, impaired spatial awareness.
Pre-existing neurological conditions such as spinal cord injury, Multiple sclerosis and so affecting upper limb function.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Oculus Quest 3
DeviceOculus quest 3 is a standalone virtual reality headset developed by Meta. It offers precise motion tracking and offers an innovative intervention for stroke rehabilitation, enhancing upper limb motor function throug task - specific exercises.
Neofect Smartboard and Tyromotion Myro
DeviceNeofect Smart Board provides non-immersive VR rehabilitation through gamified, task specific exercises to improve upper limb mobility in an interactive way. Tyromotion Myro uses non-immersive VR therapy combining sensor-based feedback and interactive games to enhance fine motor skills.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Fugl-Meyer Assessment for upper extremity (FMA-UE)
A valid, reliable, and comprehensive measurement tool with an intra-rater reliability of ICC 0.96 and interrater reliability of ICC 0.98, used to evaluate motor impairment, balance, sensation, and joint function in the upper extremities after stroke.
Graded Wolf Motor function test - The WMFT
This test is designed to assess motor function, strength, and coordination in individuals with upper extremity impairments. It is a reliable measure with inter-rater reliability of 0.97 and intra-rater reliability of 0.90.
Secondary outcomes
Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale (SS-QOL)
The SS-QOL scale is widely used for assessing the health-related quality of life in stroke survivors. It has a good test-retest reliability, with ICC ranging from 0.80-0.90. It is a valid and reliable tool for assessing the quality of life in stroke patients.
Sponsors and contacts
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