Immune Cells Role in Lung Cancer and Their Use in Anticancer Immunotherapies and Inflammatory Lung Disease

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
AgeUp to 80
SponsorUniversité Catholique de Louvain

About this trial

This study aims to better understand the role of immune system cells in lung diseases such as lung cancer, sarcoidosis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

The investigators are studying how these immune cells can sometimes help the body defend itself, but in other cases may contribute to cancer growth or long-term lung inflammation.

Although recent treatments like immunotherapy have improved cancer care, only a small proportion of patients currently benefit from these therapies. One goal of this research is to understand why some patients do not respond or develop resistance to treatment.

The knowledge gained from this study may help researchers develop more effective and personalized treatments for people with lung diseases in the future.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Diagnosis of lung cancer

Presence of precancerous lung lesions

Patients with a chronic inflammatory lung disease (sarcoidosis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD]) prior to any treatment

Control group: individuals without known lung disease

Disqualifiers

Systemic corticosteroid therapy > 10 mg/day prednisone (or equivalent)

Acute infection at the time of inclusion

Refusal or inability to provide informed consent (or assent, when applicable)

Chronic inflammatory lung disease currently treated with immunosuppressive therapy

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Peripheral Blood Collection for Immune Profiling

    Other intervention

    Participants provide biological samples for immune profiling and translational research. Samples include peripheral blood and, when available from routine clinical care, additional specimens such as tumor tissue or rlymph node, bone marrow. No experimental treatments are given. Collected samples are analyzed to characterize immune cell populations and their functional and molecular features, with the aim of studying immune mechanisms involved in lung cancer, sarcoidosis, and COPD, as well as factors associated with disease progression and treatment response. All medical care and treatment decisions remain independent of study participation.

Treatment groups

425 Participants
are divided into 6 treatment groups

6

Treatment groups

See each treatment group below.

Group A: Patients with precancerous lung lesionsOther 1 intervention
Group B: Lung cancerActive comparator 1 intervention
Group C: Sarcoidosis and COPDOther 1 intervention
Group D: Control groupOther 1 intervention
Group E: chronic granulomatous diseaseOther 1 intervention
Group F: Adults undergoing orthopedic surgery following hip or femur fractureOther 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Progression free survival

median Progression free survival

Time frame
Throughout the entire study, approximately during 7 years

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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