About this trial
The goal of this observational study is to measure changes in sleep quality before and after starting treatment with advance therapy in adult with Crohn disease. The main question it aims to answer is: what is the association between response to therapy and sleeping patterns? Participants who are about to begin advanced treatment will be asked to wear a Fitbit device before end after treatment initiation to monitor sleep patterns and sleep quality, complete a sleep diary and a sleep quality questionnaire. The follow-up period will last 26 weeks, during which disease severity and response to treatment will be assessed.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients with established diagnosis of Crohn's Disease
Patients with active inflammation, defined as HBI score ≥ 5 and either CRP>5 or stool calprotectin>250 mcg/gr.
Patients starting advanced treatment as part of routine medical care (Anti TNFs, vedolizumab, Ustekinumab, IL-23 inhibitors, Jak inhibitors or S1P inhibitors).
Disqualifiers
Inability to give informed consent and complete the study protocol.
Pregnant or lactating women
Inability or reluctance to follow through with the study protocol, including (but not exclusive) to: questionnaires, wearing the watch while sleeping.
Patients diagnosed with UC or indeterminate IBD.
Trial population
CD patients receiving care at the IBD Clinic at Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center (TASMC)
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Wearable activity and sleep tracker
Other interventionPatients will be asked to wear the Fitbit inspire 3 on their non-dominant hand for consecutive 5 days, in three different time slots (before initiation of new treatment, at week 4 after initiation, and at week 8 after initiation)
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Improved sleep quality according to the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
Proportion of patients achieving improved sleep quality according to the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Improvement is defined as a decrease of ≥3 points from baseline PSQI global score. Scores range from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating worse sleep quality and greater sleep disturbance.
Secondary outcomes
Improved sleep quality according to the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
Proportion of patients achieving improved sleep quality according to the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Improvement is defined as a decrease of ≥3 points from baseline PSQI global score. Scores range from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating worse sleep quality and greater sleep disturbance.
Change in sleep onset latency
Average change from baseline in sleep onset latency. Sleep onset latency is the length of time it takes to transition from full wakefulness to the lightest stage of sleep. Sleep onset latency will be calculated as the time interval between the bedtime reported by participants in the sleep diary and the time of sleep onset as determined from Fitbit data.
Change in sleep onset latency
Average change from baseline in sleep onset latency. Sleep onset latency is the length of time it takes to transition from full wakefulness to the lightest stage of sleep. Sleep onset latency will be calculated as the time interval between the bedtime reported by participants in the sleep diary and the time of sleep onset as determined from Fitbit data.
Change in wake after sleep onset (WASO)
Average change from baseline in wake after sleep onset. Wake after sleep onset will be calculated as the total time spent awake after sleep onset and before final awakening, as determined from Fitbit data. A low WASO indicates continuous, restorative sleep, whereas a high WASO points to sleep fragmentation.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Shmuel Kivity, MD
Lead sponsor
Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
Sponsor institution