About this trial
This project seeks to determine how e-cigarette (EC) physical design features, including those that allow the user to manipulate the quality and quantity of aerosols, affect exposure and toxicity from oxidants and other aerosol constituents.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
21 years of age or older
Normal pulmonary and cardiovascular function with no history of COPD or cardiovascular disease (excluding hypertension)
Current exclusive use of a sub-ohm/mod or pod EC devices (≥ 1mL e-liquid/per day, ≥6 mg/ml nicotine concentration, EC for ≥ 1 year)
No plan on quitting nicotine use over the course of the study
Disqualifiers
Women who are pregnant and/or nursing or trying to become pregnant
Unstable or significant medical condition in the past 3 months (e.g., recent heart attack or other serious heart condition, stroke, severe angina)
Respiratory diseases (e.g., exacerbations of asthma or COPD, require oxygen, require oral prednisone), kidney (e.g., dialysis) or liver disease (e.g., cirrhosis), severe immune system disorders (e.g., uncontrolled HIV/AIDS, multiple sclerosis symptoms) or any medical disorder/medication that may affect participant safety or biomarker data
Uncontrolled substance abuse or inpatient treatment for that condition in the past 6 months
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
High temperature wattage setting on electronic cigarette
Other interventionStudy provided electronic cigarette will be set to a high wattage resulting in a higher usage temperature (275 C)
Low temperature wattage setting on electronic cigarette
Other interventionStudy provided electronic cigarette will be set to a low wattage resulting in a lower usage temperature (200 C)
High concentration of Propylene Glycol
Other interventionStudy provided electronic cigarette liquid will have a higher percentage of propylene glycol (90%)
Low concentration of Propylene Glycol
Other interventionStudy provided electronic cigarette liquid will have a higher percentage of propylene glycol (10%)
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
8-isoprostane in Exhaled Breath Condensate
8-isoprostane levels will be analyzed via LC-MS
8-isoprostane in Exhaled Breath Condensate
8-isoprostane levels will be analyzed via LC-MS
8-isoprostane in Exhaled Breath Condensate
8-isoprostane levels will be analyzed via LC-MS
8-isoprostane in Exhaled Breath Condensate
8-isoprostane levels will be analyzed via LC-MS
Secondary outcomes
E-cigarette Puffing Behavior - Duration of Puffs
E-cigarette puff duration will be monitored via video during the 5 minutes of laboratory product usage.
E-cigarette Puffing Behavior - Duration of Puffs
E-cigarette puff duration will be monitored via video during the 5 minutes of laboratory product usage.
E-cigarette Puffing Behavior - Number of Puffs
Number of e-cigarette puffs will be monitored via video during the 5 minutes of laboratory product usage.
E-cigarette Puffing Behavior - Number of Puffs
Number of e-cigarette puffs will be monitored via video during the 5 minutes of laboratory product usage.
Sponsors and contacts
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Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Lead sponsor
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Collaborator
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