Impella Reverse Remodeling in End-Stage Heart Failure

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorColumbia University

About this trial

This observational study is being done to learn more about heart attack recovery in patients supported with the Impella 5.5 left ventricular assist device (LVAD) as part of their standard of care. There are three stages in this study: screening, treatment and post treatment. There will be two phases of enrollment: First phase will enroll 10 patients; second phase will enroll an additional 40 patients. Approximately 50 participants will take part in the study at Columbia University Irving Medical Center.

Participation in this research is expected to last approximately 14 months. This time estimate includes a screening period for about 1- 3 days, treatment period of 40 days and post treatment follow-up period for 1 year. Data will be collected through 1- year after heart transplant. Clinical data (medical history, vital signs, laboratory assessments) from medical records, to perform functional testing, and to obtain blood and discarded heart tissue fromfor the purpose of this research study.

Participants will be asked to share their records for echocardiography, right heart catheterization, laboratory data and clinical information. Participants are required to complete an assessment a 6-minute walk, and hand grip strength test.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 18 years or older

Dilated cardiomyopathy (LVEDD > 5.5 cm and LVEF <25%)

Indication for temporary mechanical circulatory support therapy with Impella 5.5 LVAD as a bridge to transplant or bridge to transplant decision based on treating physician's discretion

Disqualifiers

Intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) use for more than 7 days at the time of Impella 5.5 implantation

Percutaneous mechanical circulatory support device, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) or paracorporeal ventricular assist device (VAD) support prior to Impella 5.5 implantation

Congenital heart disease

Restrictive or hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy including hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) Amyloidosis, and Sarcoidosis

Trial population

Inpatients at Columbia University Irving Medical Center, who are waitlisted for heart transplant with a clinical indication for Impella 5.5 left ventricular assist device (LVAD) placement.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

50 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: Decompensated patients on the waitlist for heart transplantation

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF)

A change in echocardiographic index will be evaluated by measuring a change in LVEF before and after Impella support at minimal pump setting.

Time frame
Baseline and approximately Day 40
2

Change in Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Diameter (LVEDD)

A change in echocardiographic index will be evaluated by measuring a change in LVEDD before and after Impella support at minimal pump setting.

Time frame
Baseline and approximately Day 40
3

Change in Cardiac Index

A change in hemodynamics will be evaluated by measuring a change in cardiac index before and after Impella support at minimal pump speed setting (P2).

Time frame
Baseline and approximately Day 40
4

Change in Pulmonary Capillary Wedge Pressure

A change in hemodynamics will be evaluated by measuring a change in Pulmonary Capillary Wedge Pressure before and after Impella support at minimal pump speed setting (P2).

Time frame
Baseline and approximately Day 40

Secondary outcomes

1

Transplant Waitlist Outcome

The transplant waitlist outcome will be evaluated and the number of participants who die, are delisted due to worsening clinical condition, are transplanted, or are delisted for recovery will be reported.

Time frame
14 months
2

Number of Participants Escalated

Number of participants escalated to extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) or other temporary/durable mechanical circulatory support (MCS).

Time frame
14 months
3

Waitlist time on Impella Support

Waitlist time on Impella support measured in days from the date of Impella insertion to heart transplantation or other waitlist end-point.

Time frame
14 months
4

Change in aminoterminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP)

Change in NT-proBNP levels collected from blood samples and measured in pg/mL.

Time frame
Baseline and approximately Day 40

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Columbia University

Lead sponsor

Abiomed Inc.

Collaborator