About this trial
Venous thromboembolism (VTE), clinically presenting as deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism (PE) is the third most frequent cardiovascular disease and is associated with substantial short- and long-term morbidity and mortality and high costs of care. In addition negative physical and mental complications following VTE are common. However in terms of PE, there are no structured follow-up programs in Denmark and there is considerable variation in practice patterns of post-PE management both within and between countries.
This project aims to develop, test and implement a structured follow-up care model for patients with PE (The Attend-PE model). This project is a pre-post intervention study and will estimate the effectiveness of implementing the structured follow-up care model on a national level.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
adult patients (≥18 years)
CT-verified diagnosis of PE
Disqualifiers
patients who are not living in Denmark on the extraction date
patients with a active cancer
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Attend-PE model
Other interventionA pulmonary embolism follow-up care model consisting of structured elements for follow-up after discharge from hospital.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
The Pulmonary Embolism Quality of Life (PEmb-QoL) questionnaire
42 item covering health-related quality of life after pulmonary embolism. Transformed scale show score from 0-100, where 0 is the worst outcome and 100 is the best outcome.
Adherence to the anticoagulant treatment
Patients having redeemed ≥80% of the prescribed anticoagulant medication. Using The Danish National Prescription Registry.
Secondary outcomes
EuroQol 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D)
Covering general Health in five dimension. The scores fall on a scale of -0.757 (worst health state) to 1.0 (best health state).
Post-VTE Functional Status Scale (PFVS)
Covering functional status in 5 categories of functional limitations. In total 5 grades of functional limitations, where 1 is the worst grade and 5 is the best grade.
Anti-Clot Treatment Scale (ACTS)
Covering satisfaction with anticoagulant treatment (12-item ACTS Burdens scale and 3-item ACTS Benefits scale). 5-point to 7-point scales, where higher scores indicate higher satisfaction with treatment.
General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD7)
Covering anxiety. Score from 0-3 and total score range from 0 to 21, where 21 is the worst outcome and 0 is the best outcome.
Sponsors and contacts
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Aalborg University Hospital
Lead sponsor
Aarhus University Hospital
Collaborator