Implementation Outcomes and Cost-effectiveness of Developmental Monitoring for Children Exposed to HIV

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age16+
SponsorUniversity of Washington

About this trial

The goal of this study is to learn about how to best carry out neurodevelopmental screening methods (tests to see if a young child can use support with brain development) in routine clinic visits in Botswana and Kenya among children age 16-24 months old.

The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. when used in routine clinic visits by healthcare workers, how many children are able to get screened; 2. are the screening tools appropriate and how can they best be used; 3. how much time and money does it take to use the screening methods?

The investigators will compare two screening methods chosen by healthcare workers at the beginning of the study. Children will undergo a brief test of their brain development to see if they need further evaluation and support. Caregivers will be asked to complete a short survey to see what they thought of the screening test. Healthcare workers will complete brief surveys and interviews to see what they thought of carrying out the screening tests and how use of the screening tests can be improved in their clinics.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Healthcare workers (HCW): age 18 years or older

HCW: working at one of the clinics engaged in the study caring for children at routine clinic appointments

Children: age 16-24 months

Children: attending routine clinic appointment at one of the clinics engaged in the study

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Sequential

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Neurodevelopmental screening

    Other intervention

    The two neurodevelopmental screening methods tested may include the Global Scale for Early Development (GSED), a new validated risk score, Developmental Screen Questionnaire (DSQ), or another appropriate method identified by in-country experts.

Treatment groups

5,000 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Neurodevelomental risk scoreExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Neurodevelopmental screening methodExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Screening method coverage

Number of eligible children who receive the screening method at their routine clinic appointment compared to number of total eligible children who have a routine clinic appointment

Time frame
Over each of two 5-month pilot tests
2

Implementation outcomes for screening methods: Acceptability

Acceptability questionnaire

Time frame
Over each of two 5-month pilot tests
3

Cost of using screening method

Costing data from budgets, records, time-and-motion direct observation, time-and-motion clinic visit time cards

Time frame
Over each of two 5-month pilot tests
4

Implementation outcomes for screening methods: Feasibility

Feasibility questionnaire

Time frame
Over each of two 5-month pilot tests

Secondary outcomes

1

Risk score

Results from neurodevelopmental risk score; range from 0-1 as a decimal; higher numbers indicate higher risk of poor neurodevelopmental outcome

Time frame
At each routine clinic appointment, over each of two 5-month pilot tests
2

GSED screening tool

Results from the Global Scales for Early Development; represented as a Developmental score (D-score), which is a z-score standardized to the child's age. Positive numbers indicate better than typical development for a child's age; negative numbers indicate poorer than typical development for a child's age

Time frame
At each routine clinic appointment, over each of two 5-month pilot tests
3

Caregiver satisfaction

Questionnaire on caregiver satisfaction with experience of screening method

Time frame
Day 1 (at routine clinic visit)

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of Washington

Lead sponsor

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

Collaborator

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: