Improving Sexual Quality of Life - Randomized Trial of Two vs Five MRI Guided SABR Treatments for Prostate Cancer

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexMale
Age18+
SponsorSunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

About this trial

Prostate Stereotactic ablative body radiotherapy (SABR) is an established technique that delivers radiation in a non-invasive approach for men with prostate cancer. The treatment regimen is given in total of 5 fractions with one treatment per day at every other day or weekly sessions. Ultra-hypofractionated radiotherapy (UHRT) is an emerging monotherapy for localized prostate cancer however, several trials have observed demonstrating superior biochemical control of a two-fraction (HDR) over single-fraction approach. The study aims to compare an experimental shorter course of prostate ultra-hypofractionated radiotherapy (UHRT) that will deliver what is expected to be an equivalent amount of radiation as given in the standard 5 treatment regimen. UHRT is given in 2 treatments with one treatment a week for 2 consecutive weeks.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Histologically confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma (centrally reviewed)

Low risk - T1-T2b, grade group 1, AND PSA < 10 ng/ml;

Favorable risk

Only one of the following intermediate risk factors - cT2c, grade group 2, or PSA 10-20 ng/ml; or

Disqualifiers

Androgen deprivation therapy (LHRH-agonists or antiandrogens) given or planned

Prior pelvic radiotherapy

Anticoagulation medication (if unsafe to discontinue for gold seed insertion)

Diagnosis of bleeding diathesis

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiation

    Radiation

    2 Fraction

Treatment groups

144 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Arm 1Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Arm 2Active comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Prostate Cancer Patient's Quality of Life Function will be measured to determine change in Quality of life function from baseline to 5 years beyond treatment.

Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite questionnaires will be scored and analyzed to determine change in Quality of life function from baseline

Time frame
Change in patient Quaity of Life will be asseses from Before treatment (Baseline); week 1, 4 and 13; month 6 and every 6 months for 5 years

Secondary outcomes

1

Toxicity in patients

Incidence of acute Gastrointestinal (GI) and Genitourinary (GU) complications using CTCAE v4

Time frame
Before treatment (Baseline); week 1, 4 and 13; month 6 and every 6 months for 5 years
2

Proportion of patients with 4 year PSA value of <0.4 ng/ml

Proportion of patients with 4 year PSA value of \<0.4 ng/ml

Time frame
Before treatment (Baseline); months 3 and 6; and every 6 months for 5 years
3

Biochemical Control in Prostate Patients

5 year biochemical failure rates using Phoenix definition (as nadir PSA +2ng/mL)

Time frame
Before treatment (Baseline); months 3 and 6; and every 6 months for 5 years
4

Salvage Therapy Rate

Analysis of prostate patients requiring salvage treatment using Androgen Deprivation Therapy, surgery or brachytherapy

Time frame
5 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Lead sponsor

Prostate Cure Foundation

Collaborator