Improving the Quality of Life and Self-sufficiency of Individuals With Stoma: Pecha Kucha Training Via Smartphone

LIFE QUALITY

Quality of life with stoma may change with pecha kucha training. Stoma Quality of Life Scale was developed by Baxter et al., (2006) in 2006, and its Turkish validity and reliability study was conducted by Karadağ et al. in 2011. (2011) is a 19-item scale. The scale includes "Work and Social Life" (questions 3, 4, 5, 6, 18 and 19), "Sexual Life and Body Image" (questions 7, 8, 9, 12 and 15) and "Stoma Functions" (questions 10). It has three sub-dimensions: questions 11, 13, 14, 16 and 17). The first 2 questions of the scale are answered with a rating consisting of numbers between 0 and 100, which includes general satisfaction evaluation (0: complete dissatisfaction, 100: complete satisfaction).

STOM SELF-EFFICIENCY

patients self-efficacy with stoma may change with pecha kucha training. Stoma Self-Efficacy Scale was developed by Bekkers et al., (1996) in 1996, and its Turkish validity and reliability study was published by Karaçay et al. in 2020. (2020) is a 22-item 5-point Likert type scale with 1 (I definitely do not trust), 2 (I have some confidence), 3 (I have sufficient confidence), 4 (I have a lot of confidence), 5 (I definitely trust). The scale has two subscales: Stoma Care Self-efficacy (1-13 items) and Social Self-efficacy (14-22 items). The scale is evaluated based on the total score. The lowest score that can be obtained from the scale is 22, the highest score is 110, and higher scores indicate better self-efficacy levels. Cronbach's alpha number of the scale was calculated as 0.95.