Increased Early Pain Relief by Adding Vertebroplasty to SBRT

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorCentre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)

About this trial

The goal of treating metastases is to preserve stability and neurological function while reducing pain. The actual standard of care is stereotaxic body radiation therapy (SBRT) alone in non-surgical patients. The added value of vertebroplasty to SBRT is not well documented in the literature, nor whether performing vertebroplasty before radiotherapy treatment leads to a reduction in the rate of fractures and post-SBRT pain.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Histological evidence of cancer.

Spinal and vertebral bone metastases (T5 to L5) documented by imaging.

Pain related to metastases ≥ 4 on a numerical scale 0-10.

Karnofsky performance index > 60 (ecog 0-2)

Disqualifiers

Pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Contraindications to MRI.

Histology: myeloma, lymphoma or plasmacytoma.

Radiotherapy prior to the level to be treated.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Vertebroplasty

    Procedure/Surgery

    SBRT consists of radiotherapy treatments hypofractionated in 1 to 5 fractions, at doses considered curative at a precise target volume. The vertebroplasty will be performed according to the usual procedure at the center in the angiography suite under local anesthesia and conscious sedation * Introduction of a vertebral needle, under biplanar fluoroscopic guidance, polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) cement injection. * Cone-beam volume-CT at the end of the procedure, with the angiography table and c-arm, to evaluate the cement distribution and detect any leak. * Decubitus position for 2 hours following procedure, then hospital discharge on the same day.

  • Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy only

    Procedure/Surgery

    SBRT consists of radiotherapy treatments hypofractionated in 1 to 5 fractions, at doses considered curative at a precise target volume

Treatment groups

50 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: V-SBRTExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: SBRTOther 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Pain change at 1 month

Visual Analogue Scale, from 0 to 10, 10 being the highest pain

Time frame
1 month following the treatment

Secondary outcomes

1

Pain change

Visual Analogue Scale, from 0 to 10, 10 being the highest pain

Time frame
1 week, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months post treatment
2

Change in level of physical, psychological and social functions

EORTC Quality of life Questionnaire : QLQ-C30 (score between 0 and 100, highest numbers represents higher response and quality of life)

Time frame
at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months post treatment
3

Change in symptoms related to bone metastasis

QLQ-Bone metastases : BM22 questionnaire (All of the scales range in score from 0 to 100. A high score for the symptom scales represents a high level of symptomatology or problems, whilst a high score for the functional scales represents a high level of functioning)

Time frame
at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months post treatment
4

Change in performance for activities of daily living

Karnofsky performance scale (score from 0 to 100, the lower the Karnofsky score, themore disable the patient is and need assistance)

Time frame
at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months post treatment

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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