Innovative Multidisciplinary Strategies for Combating Severe Dengue

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorKarolinska Institutet

About this trial

The goal of this observational study is to identify biomarkers and host factors associated with dengue severity in patients from dengue-endemic regions. The main question it aims to answer is:

Can multi-omics approaches predict disease severity and identify key factors contributing to severe dengue infections?

Participants will include individuals with dengue infection, and the study will analyze their blood samples using multi-omics techniques to uncover host immune responses, disease pathogenesis, and cellular pathway interactions. The study will also assess the role of primary and secondary infections, virus serotypes, and immunological factors in disease progression. Findings aim to support disease management, improve severity prediction, and identify potential therapeutic targets to prevent severe outcomes.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Myalgia, arthralgia

Nausea and/or vomiting

Rashes

Leukopenia Group 2: DENV with warning signs This cohort will include patients with the above symptoms and any of the following clinical signs.

Disqualifiers

None

Trial population

* Patients who are pregnant, immunocompromised, or undergoing chemotherapy, on steroids or immunosuppressive drugs in the last year, liver cirrhosis, or coinfection with a non-dengue pathogen. * Cases with a lab-confirmed dengue infection within the past three months will excluded from the case cohort.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Infection and no infection

    Other intervention

    No intervention apart from the dengue infection

Treatment groups

1,400 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups
Group A: Dengue without warning signs (DwoWS)1 intervention
Group B: Dengue with warning signs (DWS)1 intervention
Group C: Severe Dengue (SD)1 intervention
Group D: Healthy Control0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

DISCOVER predictive biomarkers and AI tool for Dengue Severity

This project aims to identify prognostic plasma protein biomarkers for disease severity in dengue virus (DENV) using data from a clinical cohort in an endemic region experiencing a surge in DENV morbidity and mortality. It involves developing a novel consensus association-based gene/protein cooperation network to uncover key host factors driving severe disease. Additionally, the project seeks to create AI-driven prognostic tools for predicting DENV severity by integrating patient demographic and clinical data with gene and protein biomarkers, DENV serotyping, and climate information.

Time frame
From enrollment to the end of hospitalisation at 2 weeks

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Karolinska Institutet

Lead sponsor

BIO BOX GUATEMALA ONG DE INVESTIGACIÓN, SERVICIOS Y DE MEDIO AMBIENTE

Collaborator

DEVKI DEVI FOUNDATION SOCIETY, India

Collaborator

MANIPAL ACADEMY OF HIGHER EDUCATION, India

Collaborator

Artemis Medicare Services Ltd., India

Collaborator