Insomnia Behavioral Intervention Study

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age55-85
SponsorUniversity of Pennsylvania

About this trial

This randomized pilot study (n=20) explores the effects of a behavioral intervention, that includes sleep hygiene improvements, in long-term users of sleeping pills, aiming to alleviate or stabilize symptoms of insomnia, monitor and decrease sleeping pill usage. Adherence will be monitored by an optional smartphone application.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age of 55-85

Use of sleeping pill medication for sleep at least 3 nights a week

Diagnosed with Chronic Insomnia by a physician

Speaks English above a 6th-grade level

Disqualifiers

Presence of major depression or other severe psychopathology (e.g., bipolar disorder, psychosis, alcohol/substance abuse, etc.)

Presence of an acute or severe medical condition which, in the opinion of the research team, would interfere with the study participant's ability to participate in the research study, such as an acute heart attack, recent severe trauma, etc.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Experimental: Behavioral approach 1

    Behavioral

    Includes changing sleep habits and cognitions around sleep from a mental level

  • Comparator: Behavioral approach 2

    Behavioral

    Includes changing sleep habits and awarenes of sleep from a perception level

Treatment groups

20 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Behavioral approach 1Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Behavioral approach 2Active comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Sleep Pill Dosage

We will monitor changes in participants' sleep pill total dosage taken over one week using the sleep diary (which includes a daily question regarding sleeping pills used that night). The usage reduction will be calculated as a percent (total weekly usage at end of study divided by total weekly usage during the baseline week).

Time frame
28-day follow-up

Secondary outcomes

1

Sleep Efficiency

Sleep efficiency which will be calculated using information from the sleep diary (logged daily from day 0 until day 28).

Time frame
28-day follow-up

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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