Insula Neuromodulation for Chronic Neuropathic Pain

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-80
SponsorUniversity of Virginia

About this trial

This study will comprehensively investigate the insula as a brain target for neuromodulation to treat chronic neuropathic pain.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Men and women, between 18 and 80 years, inclusive

Subjects who are able and willing to give consent and able to attend all study visits

chronic with ≥6 month duration

severe is defined as: 'average' NPRS score of ≥ 5 out of 10 at current visit and the subject reports having a similar level of pain for at least the past two months

Disqualifiers

Fibromyalgia syndrome

temporomandibular joint disorders

irritable bowel syndrome

chronic headaches

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • neuromodulation

    Device

    During the inpatient phase of the study, insular mapping will be performed with electrical stimulation to implanted SEEG electrodes in order to optimize the region for trial stimulation. Subjects who respond favorably to trial stimulation in the hospital, will progress to the outpatient clinical trial phase where a DBS system will be implanted. All subjects will be blindly randomized to 3 months of stimulation and 3 months of sham stimulation.

Treatment groups

12 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: ControlSham comparator 1 intervention
Group B: DBS of the insulaActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Adverse events

Adverse event reporting will be collected throughout the study period. This will include neurological assessments by the study team postoperatively using the NIH Stroke Scale, MR imaging of implanted electrodes, comprehensive assessment of mood and cognition by a licensed psychologist, and vigilance for suicide with the asQ Screening Tool.

Time frame
Entire study period from enrollment through 6 months post DBS implantation
2

Pain intensity

The primary efficacy outcome measure compares the change in pain intensity, as rated by the blinded subjects using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), between bilateral DBS of the insula and sham stimulation. The NPRS is an 11 point scale where 0 represents "no pain" and 10 represents the "worst possible pain." Clinical pain severity will be assessed daily in the home environment with a 7-day Ecological Momentary Assessment (NPRS rating) aggregated across days. The analysis will focus on DBS-ON Week 12 data relative to the DBS-OFF (Sham) Week 12 data, controlling for Baseline data.

Time frame
Baseline, 3 months post DBS stimulation, 3 months post sham stimulation

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of Virginia

Lead sponsor

Boston Scientific Corporation

Collaborator