About this trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate an app to help keep teens and young adults with suicidal thoughts safe. The app includes a safety plan created by adolescents and healthcare providers, and videos to encourage supportive communication and skills for teens and young adults to stay safe. The main question it aims to answer is whether the use of an app can increase youth suicide-related coping for youth with suicidal ideation, parent/caregiver suicide prevention self-efficacy, and healthcare provider self-efficacy in suicide management. Researchers will compare usual care to usual care with the app. Participants, including adolescents, caregivers, and healthcare providers, will use the ISSP app (if assigned to that group) and view video content and complete three online surveys.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 13 -21 years, an Ask Suicide Questions (ASQ) screen score of 1-5 with active ideation (not solely a history of a prior attempt) but no current plan or intent, or patient-reported suicidal thoughts and behaviors during a clinical assessment in a medical setting who are judged by a clinician to be appropriate for conducting higher level assessment in that setting (including a BSSA and/or safety planning) in order to support care at home.
Parents/guardians: One "parent" per AYA will also be invited to participate.
HCPs: All HCPs in participating settings who may conduct assessments of SI and safety planning (physicians, nurse practitioners/physician's assistants, social workers, mental health counselors, psychologists) will be invited to participate.
All subjects must have access to the internet and a computer or tablet device.
Disqualifiers
Concurrently enrolled in an affiliated Suicide Care Research Center study, no phone access, or non-English speaking.
Trial design
Sequential
Treatments tested in this trial
Integrated skills and safety planning app
Other interventionThis is a digital app that includes supported safety planning resources in medical settings as well as coping skills and lived experience videos for adolescents, young adults and parents/caregivers that can be accessed while in the medical setting or at home.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Youth Suicide-Related Coping
Total Score on the 17-item Youth Suicide-Related Coping Scale
Parent suicide prevention self-efficacy
Total score on the Parent suicide prevention self-efficacy scale
Healthcare provider self-efficacy in suicide management
Total score on the Provider suicide Intervention Questionnaire
Secondary outcomes
Safety Plan Quality
Safety Planning Scoring Algorithm (SPISA) based on youth medical chart review
Youth Suicide Severity
Total score on the online self-report version of the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
Youth Anxiety Symptoms
Total Score on Youth Self-Reported Generalized Anxiety Disorder -7 item scale
Intervention Acceptability
Youth and Parent Report on the Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM)
Other outcomes
Access to Lethal Means
BRFSS Module 17 - Youth report of access to a firearm
Intervention Feasibility
Healthcare Provider Report on the Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM)
Mental Health Services Use
Dichotomous rating of any mental health service use following baseline using chart review or indication based on parent or youth report on the Services Assessment for Children and Adolescents (SACA)
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Washington
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Collaborator
Seattle Children's Hospital
Collaborator