About this trial
This household randomized implementation study assesses the implementation and effectiveness of home-based HIV self- testing and PrEP initiation versus standard clinic referral for PrEP initiation during modified standard-of-care (modified SOC) household TB contact investigation in Uganda. It uses qualitative methods to evaluate the process of implementing the intervention and a health economic evaluation to assess the financial sustainability of this strategy.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Person with pulmonary TB OR live in a household with someone with pulmonary TB being treated at one of the participating health facilities
Household includes ≥2 persons
Age 15 years and older
Willingness to participate in study procedures
Disqualifiers
Lives in a congregate setting (e.g., dormitory or jail)
Lives outside the study area
Any other condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator/designee, could preclude informed consent, make study participation unsafe, or otherwise interfere with achieving study objectives
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Home-based HIV self-testing
Other interventionIntegration of HIV self-testing into TB household contact investigation
Home-based initiation of PrEP
Other interventionIntegration of PrEP initiation into TB household contact investigation
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
PrEP uptake
Uptake of PrEP among eligible household members, measured as the proportion initiating PrEP by 1 month and found to have detectable tenofovir use at the one-month visit
Secondary outcomes
PrEP continuation
Proportion of participants initiating PrEP with detectable tenofovir in urine samples at three- and six-month visits
HIV testing coverage
Proportion of participants known to be living with HIV or have tested HIV-negative among all participants
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Washington
Lead sponsor
Infectious Diseases Institute, Uganda
Collaborator
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Collaborator