Intermediate Visual Space Perception

ConditionVision
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-40
SponsorUniversity of Louisville

About this trial

The ability to judge the locations of various objects from oneself during self-motion in the intermediate distance range (\~2-25m) is crucial for successful performance of activities of daily living, such as walking and driving. However, little is known about the mechanisms of visual space perception involved in judging distance, the focus of this project, in the planning and/or execution of self-motion in the natural 3D environment. The theoretical knowledge to be gained from this project will contribute to the scientific literature and provide insights into how eye and neurological defects could impair visual space perception, wayfinding, and mobility.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adults (up to 40 years of age)

Children (18 years and older)

Normal, or corrected-to-normal, visual acuity (at least 20/20)

Stereo acuity (<20 arc sec).

Disqualifiers

Self-reported history of visual and eye diseases

Physical movement restrictions.

Vulnerable populations such as pregnant women will be excluded owing to the extensive time commitment required of the subjects.

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Visual Stimuli for Space Perception

    Other intervention

    The visual environment (e.g., target locations and texture backgrounds) will be varied and human behavioral responses (judged distances) will be measured to reveal the space perception and cognitive processes underlying space perception and navigation.

Treatment groups

180 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Visual scencesExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Visual mechanisms of intermediate distance space perception (distance) before and after self-motion

Subjects will judge perceived distances (cm) of test targets from themselves before self-motion to establish a baseline measure. Subjects will then undergo self-motion for an average of 10 sec, and stop at a predetermined location. Then subjects will again judge the perceived distance (cm) of test targets after the self-motion. The change in perceived distance (cm) from baseline will reveal if their perception is affected by environmental factors, internal perceptual process and/or cognitive process.

Time frame
During procedure, an average of 10 sec.
2

Visual mechanisms of intermediate distance space perception (height) before and after self-motion.

Subjects will judge perceived heights (cm) of test targets relative to the floor or ceiling before self-motion to establish a baseline measure. Subjects will then undergo self-motion for an average of 10 sec, and stop at a predetermined location. Then subjects will again judge the perceived height (cm) of test targets after the self-motion. The change in perceived height (cm) from baseline will reveal if their perception is affected by environmental factors, internal perceptual process and/or cognitive process.

Time frame
Druing procedure, an average of 10 sec.

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of Louisville

Lead sponsor

National Eye Institute (NEI)

Collaborator