About this trial
Peritonitis is a common and serious complication of peritoneal dialysis (PD) and is one of the main causes of peritoneal dialysis technique failure and long-term hemodialysis conversion.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients >18 years of age
Medically stable
Who can perform dialysis themselves or with the help of a caregiver willing to participate in the study and sign the informed consent will be included
Disqualifiers
Patients with psychiatric, psychological disorders and social (language barrier included)
Who do not have a formal/informal caregiver
Those who due to medical needs cannot continue with the standard schedule, pregnant women, participants who suffered peritonitis before receiving the educational intervention
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Intervention to reduce infectious complications of peritoneal dialysis
Behavioral* Before catheter placement: The nurse and doctor provide the patient and/or caregiver with a PD simulation. * Initial training: from the placement of the catheter to the beginning of the technique at home, approximately 4 weeks, 6 and 7 sessions, duration 1-2 hours per session. Individualized learning taking into account learning abilities and education. It includes the explanation of the PD and the display of informational pictograms/capsules. * Step-by-step teaching: peritoneal exchange, peritoneal orifice care, administration of intraperitoneal medication, recording of constants, detection of complications and risk behaviors. * Nutritional education and water intake. * Administration of the Objective Structured Assessment (OSA) checklist. * Retraining: between the 1st and 3rd month of the start, after an episode of peritonitis and/or hospitalization, risk behaviors, functional/cognitive impairment, passivity/demotivation behaviors, and regularly once the year.
Data collection from the patient's clinical history
BehavioralData collection from the patient's clinical history because this new standardized educational intervention was not used.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Rate of peritonitis
It is calculated as the number of episodes of peritonitis per patient and year at risk.
Secondary outcomes
Age
In years
Gender
Male or female
Language barrier
Yes or not
Marital status
Single, married, coupled, separated - divorced, widowed
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: