About this trial
in this study we are going to evaluate the efficacy of intra-ureteric aminophylline instillation in facilitating ureteric access sheath placement prior to flexible ureteroscopy in reducing ureteric injury rates.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Upper ureteric stones or renal stones < 2 cm
Disqualifiers
Ureteric strictures.
anatomic renal disorders
functional renal disorders
Urinary tract infection.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Usage of Aminophylline prior to ureteric dilatation in Flexible uretroscopy
DrugIntraureteric aminophylline installation prior to ureteric dilatation
Sequential teflon dilator usage prior to ureteric access sheath placement in flexible uretroscopy
Devicetraditional ureteral dilators will be used. We will start by ureteral dilator 6 fr and gradually increase the size up to 12 Fr
Aminophylline instillation and Ureteral dilators together
Other interventionAminophylline will be instilled as in group (A) then followed by traditional ureteral dilatation as in group (B) prior to placing the ureteric access sheath
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
The successful placement of ureteric access sheath
we will assess the successful placement of ureteric access sheath in patients (that the access sheath is passed on the guide wire till the pelviureteric junction portion of the ureter after the usage of intraureteric aminophylline or teflon dilators or the usage of both.
Secondary outcomes
successful stone clearance
the stone free rate following intervention
Sponsors and contacts
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