About this trial
The benefit of intravenous tenecteplase in very old patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) remain uncertain. This real-world study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of intravenous tenecteplase in AIS patients aged 80 years or older within 4.5 hours of symptom onset.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age > 80 years;
Clinically diagnosed with acute ischemic stroke and arrived at the hospital within 4.5 hours of symptom onset;
Informed consent signed by the patient or legally authorized representative.
Disqualifiers
Any contraindication to intravenous thrombolysis (excluding age);
Previous treatment with other thrombolytic agents such as alteplase, urokinase, plasminogen activator, or reteplase;
Current participation in other interventional studies;
The investigator deems the patient unsuitable for this study or the study might pose significant risk to the patient (e.g., due to psychiatric disorders, cognitive or emotional impairments that prevent understanding or adherence to study procedures and/or follow-up).
Trial population
This study will consecutively screen patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) who are over 80 years of age and arrive at the hospital within 4.5 hours of symptom onset.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Tenecteplase (TNK) (0.25 mg/kg, to maximum of 25mg)
DrugTenecteplase is administered as a single intravenous bolus at a dose of 0.25 mg/kg, with a maximum of 25 mg.
Standard medical care
Other interventionStandard medical treatment should adhere to clinical guidelines and usual care at site, including antiplatelet therapy, anticoagulant therapy, lipid-lowering therapy, antihypertensive drugs, etc., as determined by the local investigators.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Excellent outcome
The proportion of modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 0-1 at 90 days
Secondary outcomes
Level of disability
Ordinal shift analysis of the mRS with 5-6 merged at 90 days.
Functional independence
The proportion of mRS score of 0-2 at 90 days.
Early neurological improvement
The proportion of NIHSS 0-1 or ≥4 points reduction at 24 hours.
Change in stroke severity
The change of NIHSS score from enrollment to 7 days or at discharge (whichever comes first).
Other outcomes
Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage
Incidence of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage within 36 hours from enrollment (Heidelberg criteria).
Any intracranial hemorrhage
Incidence of any intracranial hemorrhage within 36 hours from enrollment (Heidelberg classification).
Extracranial bleeding
Incidence of moderate-to-severe extracranial bleeding (GUSTO criteria) within 36 hours from enrollment.
Mortality
All cause death within 90 days.
Sponsors and contacts
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