About this trial
This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of intravesical ozone therapy in 60 patients with interstitial cystitis (IC). Participants were assigned to ozone therapy, placebo, or standard care groups for 3 weeks, with follow-up at 6 weeks. The primary outcome was the change in O'Leary-Sant ICSI score. Secondary outcomes included VAS pain score, SF-36 physical health, and urinary frequency.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 18-65 years
Histopathologically or clinically confirmed IC (per AUA guidelines)
Symptoms for at least 6 months
Willing to provide informed consent
Disqualifiers
Active urinary tract infection
Bladder malignancy
Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Known ozone allergy
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Intravesical Ozone Therapy
Other interventionPatients received 50 mL ozonated saline (20-40 µg/mL) intravesically twice weekly for 3 weeks.
Placebo (Normal Saline)
Other interventionPatients received 50 mL normal saline intravesically twice weekly for 3 weeks.
Control
Other interventionPatients continued standard care (e.g., oral pentosan polysulfate) without intravesical intervention.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in O'Leary-Sant ICSI Score
Reduction in symptom severity measured by the O'Leary-Sant Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Index (range 0-19).
Secondary outcomes
VAS pain score
Reduction in pelvic pain measured by Visual Analog Scale (range 0-10).
Change in Daily Urinary Frequency
Reduction in average daily voiding frequency via 3-day voiding diary.
Sponsors and contacts
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