Investigating the Acute Effects of Increasing Alanine Exposure in Healthy Participants

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age25-70
SponsorNicolai Jacob Wewer Albrechtsen

About this trial

In this study the investigators will investigate the acute effects of increasing alanine exposure on metabolic parameters in healthy participants.

Participants will participate in one study day. After initial baseline blood samples, a three-hour intravenous infusion with glucagon will be initiated. The infusion rate will be increased every 30 minutes.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Capable of understanding the participant information and signing the consent form

Between 25 and 70 years of age at the time of screening

Body mass index (BMI) ≤ 25 kg/m2 at the time of screening

Disqualifiers

Enrolment in other research projects that might interfere with the study

Diabetes diagnosis (type 1 and 2)

Pregnancy or breastfeeding

Use of medications which, in the opinion of the investigator, may jeopardise participant's safety or compliance with the protocol

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • alanine

    Other intervention

    A three-hour intravenous infusion with alanine with increasing infusion rate (from 1.4 μmol/kg/min and to 28 μmol/kg/min)

Treatment groups

15 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Alanine infusionExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Threshold alanine infusion rate for stimulation of plasma glucagon

Lowest alanine infusion rate (µmol/kg/min) at which plasma glucagon concentration is significantly higher than baseline during a 3-hour stepwise alanine infusion (six 30-minute steps from 1.4 to 28 µmol/kg/min).

Time frame
Baseline and every 30 minutes during the 0-180 min infusion period.

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in plasma glucose during stepwise alanine infusion

Plasma glucose concentration (mmol/L) measured at baseline and every 30 minutes during a 3-hour stepwise alanine infusion (1.4-28 µmol/kg/min), analyzed as absolute values and change from baseline.

Time frame
Baseline and every 30 minutes during the 0-180 min infusion period.
2

Change in plasma follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) during stepwise alanine infusion

Plasma follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) concentration (IU/L) measured at baseline and at the end of the 3-hour stepwise alanine infusion to explore acute effects on pituitary gonadotropin secretion.

Time frame
Baseline and every 30 minutes during the 0-180 min infusion period.
3

Change in plasma luteinizing hormone (LH) during stepwise alanine infusion

Plasma luteinizing hormone (LH) concentration (IU/L) measured at baseline and at the end of the 3-hour stepwise alanine infusion to explore acute effects on pituitary gonadotropin secretion.

Time frame
Baseline and every 30 minutes during the 0-180 min infusion period.
4

Change in plasma cortisol during stepwise alanine infusion

Plasma cortisol concentration (nmol/L) measured at baseline and every 60 minutes during the 3-hour stepwise alanine infusion to assess activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.

Time frame
Baseline and every 30 minutes during the 0-180 min infusion period.

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Nicolai Jacob Wewer Albrechtsen

Lead sponsor

University of Copenhagen

Sponsor institution

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