Investigating the Tumour Immune Response of Radiotherapy

ConditionCancer
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Manchester

About this trial

This study aims to investigate immune changes which occur before and following standard radiotherapy in a range of tumour types. We will collect tissue and blood samples before and after radiation treatment from participants across six cancer types: cervical, rectal, Head and Neck cancer, nodal non-Hodgkin lymphoma, cutaneous lymphoma and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma/ basal cell carcinoma.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Histologically confirmed cancer, Stage I-IV, in one of the following: Cervical, rectal, nodal Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, cutaneous lymphoma, Head & neck cancer

Diagnostic/pre-treatment biopsy confirmed suitable for translational research *

Performance status - ECOG 0-2 (Refer to appendix 1), ECOG 3 allowed for arm F (unrelated to underlying cancer) as this group of patients often have ECOG 3 due to age and comorbidities.

Age ≥ 18; no upper age limit.

Disqualifiers

Participants deemed unsuitable for a biopsy (during or following radiotherapy) in the opinion of the treating oncologist.

Participants who have received chemotherapy within 28 days of starting radiotherapy.

Participants with intercurrent or past history of hepatitis B, C or human immunodeficiency virus infection if known. A negative test result for hepatitis B, C and HIV infection is required prior to inclusion in the study.

Trial population

Hospital clinic

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Biopsy and blood sample collection

    Procedure/Surgery

    A pre-treatment diagnostic biopsy sample plus 1 mandatory biopsy (during/post-radiotherapy \[irradiated site\]) will be collected from each participant. Matched blood samples will be collected from participants at baseline, during/post-radiotherapy, and if radiotherapy continues after the on-treatment biopsy is taken, an additional end of treatment blood sample will be collected.

Treatment groups

120 Participants
are divided into 6 treatment groups

6

Treatment groups

See each treatment group below.

Group A: Cervical cancer1 intervention
Group B: Rectal cancer1 intervention
Group C: Head and neck cancer1 intervention
Group D: nodal non-Hodgkin lymphoma1 intervention
Group E: cutaneous lymphoma1 intervention
Group F: cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and basal cell carcinoma1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Feasibility of obtaining paired biopsy samples

To assess the feasibility of obtaining tumour samples pre-radiotherapy (diagnostic or fresh) and a second biopsy during or immediately after radiotherapy, or a surgical sample, from patients undergoing standard of care RT.

Time frame
Within 6-7 weeks of starting radiotherapy
2

Collection of matched blood samples

To obtain additional matched blood samples pre-radiotherapy, during or post-radiotherapy, and at the end of radiotherapy for assessment of immune status of peripheral blood in comparison to the intratumoural microenvironment.

Time frame
Within 6-7 weeks of starting radiotherapy

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

1

Immunohistochemistry analysis of expression markers on tumour tissue

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) analysis of expression markers on tumours pre-radiotherapy and during/post radiotherapy

Time frame
Within 6-7 weeks of starting radiotherapy
2

RNA evaluation of immune signatures

RNA evaluation of immune signatures in tumour tissue and blood pre-radiotherapy and during/post radiotherapy

Time frame
Within 6-7 weeks of starting radiotherapy
3

Analysis of peripheral blood mononuclear cells

Assessment of changes in immune phenotypic markers

Time frame
Within 6-7 weeks of starting radiotherapy
4

Analysis of plasma proteins, cytokines and chemokines

Analysis of plasma proteins, cytokines and chemokines as biomarkers of immune response

Time frame
Within 6-7 weeks of starting radiotherapy

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of Manchester

Lead sponsor

The Christie NHS Foundation Trust

Collaborator