Iodine Nutrition Status and Clinical Characteristics of Thyroid Cancer

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorShandong Provincial Hospital

About this trial

The effect of iodine nutritional status on thyroid cancer has been controversial for many years. We designed a prospective cohort study that recruiting patients in different iodine areas who underwent thyroid cancer surgery in branch hospitals from 2012 to 2019,and follow up their clinical outcomes. We aimed to analyse the relationship between regional iodine nutrition level and pathological types, clinical features, and prognosis of thyroid cancer.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age range: 18~65 years old, gender not limited;

Living in the selected region for at least 5 years;

Patients who underwent thyroid surgery at various research centers were pathologically diagnosed with thyroid cancer;

The clinical data (general information、surgical scope 、pathological report、utrasonic report, etc )of the case is complete.

Disqualifiers

Diagnosed as other types of cancer or thyroid metastatic cancer;

There are serious comorbidities such as heart, liver, and kidney diseases present;

Unable to follow up on prognostic information.

Trial population

Three sub centers were selected in high iodine (Jining/Liaocheng/Heze) and moderate iodine (Jinan/Shenyang/Haerbin) areas respectively. Patients lived in the above-mentioned regions at least for 5 years who was diagnosed as thyroid cancer and underwent thyroid surgery in branch hospitals from 2012 to 2019 were recruited.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Iodine excess

    Dietary supplement

    Iodine excess areas: water iodine ≥100μg/L; or urinary iodine concentration (median urinary iodine levels in children aged 8-10 years old)≥300μg/L

  • Iodine suitable

    Dietary supplement

    Iodine suitable areas:water iodine ≥40μg/L and ≤100μg/L; or urinary iodine concentration(median urinary iodine levels in children aged 8-10 years old) 100-199μg/L.

Treatment groups

1,600 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Excessive iodine group1 intervention
Group B: Suitable iodine group1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Number of participants with recurrence

Recurrence: diagnosed as the same type of thyroid cancer again by pathology

Time frame
from enrollment to the final follow-up at 5 years
2

Number of participants with distant metastasis

Distant metastasis: Pathological confirmed thyroid cancer occurring outside the thyroid gland

Time frame
from enrollment to the final follow-up at 5 years
3

All-cause mortality

The ratio of the total number of deaths caused by various reasons during the research period to the number of participants

Time frame
from enrollment to the final follow-up at 5 years

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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