KetoNiFast: Cyclic Enteral Daytime Feeding With Ketogenic Nighttime Fasting

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity Hospital of Cologne

About this trial

A physiological human nutrition includes circadian feeding and nighttime fasting during sleep. There is increasing evidence, that this natural fasting episode over nighttime majorly contributes to repair processes of the human body. So far, intensive care patients are normally enterally fed continuously, so that there is no circadian nutrition and no nighttime fasting. An enteral nutrition for 12 hours followed by a fasting period of 12 hours supported by exogenous ketone salts potentially improves the reconstitution of ICU patients compared to ICU patients who are continuously enterally fed.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

written informed consent to participate in this study

admission to ICU

enteral nutrition

Disqualifiers

Severe liver dysfunction / liver failure (Child Pugh >7 points / category B)

Severe kidney dysfunction (KDIGO stage 3)

Total pancreatectomy / insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM)

Pregnancy / lactation

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Cyclic enteral feeding with nighttime fasting and exogenous ketone salt supplementation (ß-hydroxybutyrate)

    Other intervention

    12 hours of enteral feeding (as per patients´individual calorimetric requirements measured by indirect calorimetry) followed by a fasting period of 12 hours supported by the supplementation of exogenous ketone salts.

Treatment groups

130 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Interventional: Cyclic enteral nutrition with ketogenic nighttime fastingActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Control: Conventional continuous enteral nutritionNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Loss of muscle mass

Loss of muscle mass via Ultrasound of M. rectus femoris of a predefined leg

Time frame
From date of randomization until the date of ICU discharge up to 1 month
2

Progress of urea / creatinine ratio

Urea / creatinine ratio in the patients´ blood

Time frame
From date of randomization until the date of ICU discharge up to 1 month

Secondary outcomes

1

Length of invasive and noninvasive ventilation

Length of invasive and noninvasive ventilation

Time frame
From date of randomization until the date of ICU discharge up to 1 month
2

Length of ICU and hospital stay

Length of ICU and hospital stay

Time frame
From date of randomization until the date of hospital discharge up to 6 months
3

30 day mortality on day 30

30 day mortality on day 30

Time frame
From date of randomization 30 days
4

ICU mobility scale on discharge

ICU mobility scale (lowest score 0, highest score 10)

Time frame
From date of randomization until the date of ICU discharge up to 1 month

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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